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People v. Cortez

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Apr 18, 2018
2018 N.Y. Slip Op. 2644 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)

Opinion

2016-13395

04-18-2018

The People of the State of New York, respondent, v. Erick Cortez, appellant.

Paul Skip Laisure, New York, NY (Tammy E. Linn of counsel), for appellant. Richard A. Brown, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, NY (John M. Castellano, Johnnette Traill, Roni C. Piplani, and Jimei L. Hon of counsel), for respondent.


RUTH C. BALKIN SANDRA L. SGROI VALERIE BRATHWAITE NELSON LINDA CHRISTOPHER, JJ. (S.C.I. No. 2294/15)

Paul Skip Laisure, New York, NY (Tammy E. Linn of counsel), for appellant.

Richard A. Brown, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, NY (John M. Castellano, Johnnette Traill, Roni C. Piplani, and Jimei L. Hon of counsel), for respondent.

DECISION & ORDER

Appeal by the defendant, as limited by his motion, from a sentence of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Dorothy Chin-Brandt, J., at plea; Stephanie Zaro, J., at sentence), imposed March 7, 2016, sentencing him to a definite term of imprisonment of one year upon his conviction of attempted grand larceny in the second degree, upon his plea of guilty, on the ground that the sentence was excessive.

ORDERED that the sentence is modified, as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice, by reducing the definite term of imprisonment from one year to 364 days.

Under the circumstances of this case, the defendant's waiver of the right to appeal was invalid (see People v Laboy, 153 AD3d 1363). The plea court's terse oral colloquy regarding the waiver of the right to appeal was insufficient, by itself, to ensure that the waiver was made knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily (see People v Bradshaw, 18 NY3d 257; People v Brown, 122 AD3d 133). Although the Spanish-speaking defendant signed a written waiver, the document was in English and there is no indication that it was read or thoroughly explained to him (see People v Pelaez, 100 AD3d 803). Accordingly, we reach the merits of the defendant's excessive sentence claim.

Considering all of the relevant circumstances of this case, including the potential immigration consequences to the defendant, we conclude that his sentence should be reduced by one day (see People v Scott, 156 AD3d 913; People v Aisewomhonio, 131 AD3d 1177; People v Weston, 98 AD3d 1066; People v Bakare, 280 AD2d 679).

SCHEINKMAN, P.J., BALKIN, SGROI, BRATHWAITE NELSON and CHRISTOPHER, JJ., concur. ENTER:

Aprilanne Agostino

Clerk of the Court


Summaries of

People v. Cortez

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Apr 18, 2018
2018 N.Y. Slip Op. 2644 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)
Case details for

People v. Cortez

Case Details

Full title:The People of the State of New York, respondent, v. Erick Cortez…

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Date published: Apr 18, 2018

Citations

2018 N.Y. Slip Op. 2644 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)