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People v. Carmona

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Feb 1, 1994
201 A.D.2d 264 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)

Opinion

February 1, 1994

Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County (Carol Berkman, J.).


Order of the same court and Justice entered August 12, 1991, denying defendant's pro se motion to vacate judgment of conviction pursuant to CPL 440.10, unanimously affirmed.

There is no merit to defendant's claim that he was denied effective assistance of counsel because of his assigned counsel's failure to move for a severance where he was charged with one count in a seven count indictment. First, defendant failed to demonstrate the absence of strategic or other legitimate explanations for counsel's failure to request such relief (see, People v. Rivera, 71 N.Y.2d 705, 709). Secondly, a severance was not compelled herein as defendant's core defense was not demonstrated to be in irreconcilable conflict with that of his codefendants, and there was no significant danger "that the conflict alone would lead the jury to infer defendant's guilt" (People v. Mahboubian, 74 N.Y.2d 174, 184; People v. Acevedo, 192 A.D.2d 614, lv denied 82 N.Y.2d 750). Here, the proof of defendant's one time involvement in an ongoing narcotics scheme was to be supplied by the same evidence as inculpated codefendants, and a joint trial would not have prevented defendant from asserting that he was merely an innocent onlooker (People v. Simms, 176 A.D.2d 833, 833-834, lv denied 79 N.Y.2d 832).

Concur — Rosenberger, J.P., Ellerin, Asch, Nardelli and Williams, JJ.


Summaries of

People v. Carmona

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Feb 1, 1994
201 A.D.2d 264 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
Case details for

People v. Carmona

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. AUGUSTINE CARMONA…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Feb 1, 1994

Citations

201 A.D.2d 264 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
607 N.Y.S.2d 264