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People v. Boynton

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Sep 30, 2020
186 A.D.3d 1729 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)

Opinion

2018–14472

09-30-2020

PEOPLE of State of New York, respondent, v. Duquane BOYNTON, appellant.

Warren M. Silverman, Kew Gardens, NY, for appellant. Melinda Katz, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, NY (John M. Castellano, Johnnette Traill, and William H. Branigan of counsel; Victoria Randall on the brief), for respondent.


Warren M. Silverman, Kew Gardens, NY, for appellant.

Melinda Katz, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, NY (John M. Castellano, Johnnette Traill, and William H. Branigan of counsel; Victoria Randall on the brief), for respondent.

MARK C. DILLON, J.P., HECTOR D. LASALLE, BETSY BARROS, LINDA CHRISTOPHER, JJ

DECISION & ORDER

Appeal by the defendant from an order of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Richard Buchter, J.), dated November 1, 2018, which, after a hearing, designated the defendant a level two sex offender pursuant to Correction Law article 6–C.

ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.

The defendant was convicted, upon his plea of guilty, of promoting prostitution in the second degree. In this proceeding pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act (see Correction Law art 6–C; hereinafter SORA), the defendant challenges his designation as a level two sex offender.

In establishing a defendant's risk level under SORA, the People have the burden of proving the facts supporting the determination sought by clear and convincing evidence (see Correction Law § 168–n[3] ). "SORA adjudications, by design, are typically based on documentary evidence under the statute's ‘reliable hearsay’ standard. Case summaries and [Presentence Investigation (hereinafter PSI) ] reports meet that standard" ( People v. Diaz, 34 N.Y.3d 1179, 1181, 123 N.Y.S.3d 64, 145 N.E.3d 947 ; see People v. Mingo, 12 N.Y.3d 563, 572, 883 N.Y.S.2d 154, 910 N.E.2d 983 ).

We agree with the Supreme Court's determination to assess 30 points against the defendant under risk factor 9 for a prior violent felony. The assessment of these points was supported by clear and convincing evidence in the record, including the PSI report and case summary, which revealed a prior youthful offender adjudication for robbery in the first degree (see People v. Francis, 30 N.Y.3d 737, 739–740, 71 N.Y.S.3d 394, 94 N.E.3d 882 ). At the SORA hearing, the defendant did not submit any evidence or testimony contradicting the information contained in the PSI report or case summary (see People v. Diaz, 34 N.Y.3d at 1181, 123 N.Y.S.3d 64, 145 N.E.3d 947 ).

Accordingly, we agree with the Supreme Court's designation of the defendant as a level two sex offender.

DILLON, J.P., LASALLE, BARROS and CHRISTOPHER, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Boynton

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Sep 30, 2020
186 A.D.3d 1729 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
Case details for

People v. Boynton

Case Details

Full title:People of State of New York, respondent, v. Duquane Boynton, appellant…

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Date published: Sep 30, 2020

Citations

186 A.D.3d 1729 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
186 A.D.3d 1729
2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 5238

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The Supreme Court properly assessed 30 points under risk factor 9 for the commission of a prior violent…