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People v. Bolan

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Sep 2, 2020
186 A.D.3d 1273 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)

Opinion

2017–06855

09-02-2020

PEOPLE of State of New York, Respondent, v. John BOLAN, Appellant.

Ronald S. Nir, Kew Gardens, NY, for appellant. Melinda Katz, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, N.Y. (John M. Castellano, Johnnette Traill, and Christopher Bae of counsel), for respondent.


Ronald S. Nir, Kew Gardens, NY, for appellant.

Melinda Katz, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, N.Y. (John M. Castellano, Johnnette Traill, and Christopher Bae of counsel), for respondent.

LEONARD B. AUSTIN, J.P., ROBERT J. MILLER, JOSEPH J. MALTESE, FRANCESCA E. CONNOLLY, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.

In this proceeding pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act (see Correction Law art 6–C; hereinafter SORA), the defendant was designated a level two sex offender based upon the assessment of a total of 80 points. On appeal, the defendant challenges the assessment of points under risk factor 7 (relationship with victim) and argues that the Supreme Court erred in denying his request for a downward departure.

We agree with the Supreme Court's assessment of points under risk factor 7. The court properly assessed the defendant 20 points under that risk factor, as the People established, and the defendant admitted, that the images possessed by the defendant depicted children who were strangers to him (see People v. Gillotti, 23 N.Y.3d 841, 859–860, 994 N.Y.S.2d 1, 18 N.E.3d 701 ; People v. Young, 152 A.D.3d 628, 55 N.Y.S.3d 661 ).

Contrary to the defendant's contention, he failed to establish his entitlement to a downward departure from his presumptive risk level. Although in some cases involving offenders who possessed child pornography, the assessment of points under risk factor 7 might result in an overassessment of a defendant's risk to the community, a downward departure is not warranted under the circumstances here (see People v. Gillotti, 23 N.Y.3d at 861, 994 N.Y.S.2d 1, 18 N.E.3d 701 ; People v. Goldman, 150 A.D.3d 905, 907, 55 N.Y.S.3d 78 ; People v. Rossano, 140 A.D.3d 1042, 1043, 35 N.Y.S.3d 364 ). In light of the nature and number of the images found to have been possessed by the defendant, a downward departure is not warranted.

Accordingly, we agree with the Supreme Court's determination designating the defendant a level two sex offender.

AUSTIN, J.P., MILLER, MALTESE and CONNOLLY, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Bolan

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Sep 2, 2020
186 A.D.3d 1273 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
Case details for

People v. Bolan

Case Details

Full title:People of State of New York, respondent, v. John Bolan, appellant.

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Date published: Sep 2, 2020

Citations

186 A.D.3d 1273 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 4880
127 N.Y.S.3d 891

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