From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

People v. Alston

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 29, 2005
24 A.D.3d 391 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005)

Opinion

7424.

December 29, 2005.

Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Caesar D. Cirigliano, J.), rendered January 22, 2004, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of murder in the second degree, and sentencing him to a term of 25 years to life, unanimously modified, on the law, to the extent of vacating the DNA databank fee, and reducing the amounts of the mandatory surcharge and crime victim assistance fees from $200 and $10 to $150 and $5, respectively, and otherwise affirmed.

Before: Tom, J.P., Friedman, Nardelli and Sweeny, JJ., concur.


The court properly exercised its discretion ( see CPL 270.50) in denying defendant's request for a visit to the crime scene. Photographs of the scene, as well as the testimony of the eyewitnesses and defendant's investigator, permitted the jury to determine whether the eyewitnesses were able to make reliable identifications of defendant from their nearby vantage point ( see People v. Clark, 225 AD2d 472, lv denied 88 NY2d 982). Furthermore, defendant was unable to demonstrate that the scene had not changed since the time of the shooting nearly eight years earlier, and conceded that an obstruction existed that had not existed at the time of the crime ( see People v. Young, 225 AD2d 1066, lv denied 88 NY2d 1026). In any event, were we to find that the crime scene visit should have been granted, we would find the error to be harmless in view of the overwhelming evidence of defendant's guilt. To the extent that defendant is raising a constitutional claim, such claim is unpreserved and we decline to review it in the interest of justice. Were we to review this claim, we would reject it.

We perceive no basis for reducing the sentence.

As the People concede, since defendant committed the instant crime prior to the effective dates of amendments to Penal Law § 60.35 providing for the imposition of DNA databank fees, and increasing the mandatory surcharge and crime victim assistance fees, defendant's sentence is unlawful to the extent indicated.


Summaries of

People v. Alston

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 29, 2005
24 A.D.3d 391 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005)
Case details for

People v. Alston

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. KEVIN ALSTON, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Dec 29, 2005

Citations

24 A.D.3d 391 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005)
806 N.Y.S.2d 208

Citing Cases

People v. Smith

79 N.Y.2d 1024, 584 N.Y.S.2d 428, 594 N.E.2d 922; Swoboda v. We Try Harder, 128 A.D.2d 862, 863, 513 N.Y.S.2d…

People v. Smith

However, there is no categorical proscription against the admission of opinions from lay witnesses (see…