Opinion
Case No. 20091078-CA.
Filed March 18, 2010. Not For Official Publication
Appeal from the Third District, Salt Lake Department, 090908718 The Honorable Tyrone E. Medley.
Robert B. Pedockie, Draper, Appellant Pro Se.
Mark L. Shurtleff, Annina M. Mitchell, and Brent A. Burnett, Salt Lake City, for Appellee.
Before Judges Davis, McHugh, and Bench.
The Honorable Russell W. Bench, Senior Judge, sat by special assignment pursuant to Utah Code section 78A-3-102 (2008) and rule 11-201(6) of the Utah Rules of Judicial Administration.
MEMORANDUM DECISION
Robert B. Pedockie appeals the district court's dismissal of his petition for extraordinary relief. This matter is before the court on a motion for summary disposition. We affirm.
Rule 65B of the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure requires a court to dismiss claims in a petition for extraordinary relief when "the legality of the restraint has already been adjudicated in a prior proceeding" or the claims appear frivolous on their face.See Utah R. Civ. P. 65B(b)(5). Utah Code section 77-27-5(3) provides that the Board of Pardon's (the Board) decisions involving parole or terminations of sentence are final and are not subject to judicial review. See Utah Code Ann. § 77-27-5(3) (Supp. 2009).
However, judicial review is allowed to ensure that procedural due process was not denied. See Labrum v. Utah State Bd. of Pardons, 870 P.2d 902, 909 (Utah 1993). Procedural due process requires that the Board provide an inmate with adequate notice to prepare for a parole hearing, an opportunity to be heard, and "copies or a summary of the information in the Board's file upon which the Board will rely in deciding whether to grant parole."Peterson v. Utah Bd. of Pardons, 931 P.2d 147, 150 (Utah Ct. App. 1997).
The Utah Supreme Court has clarified that if a petitioner demonstrates an abuse of discretion in the Board's process, a court may "weigh the various interests implicated by the proceeding and the possible consequences of judicial action or inaction before deciding whether to exercise its discretion by granting extraordinary relief." State v. Barrett, 2005 UT 88, ¶ 25, 127 P.3d 682. Even if a petitioner demonstrates an abuse of discretion, a petitioner is not automatically entitled to judicial intervention. See id. ¶ 24.
On appeal, Pedockie challenges the Board's substantive decision. He asserts that the Board's decision improperly incorporated several inappropriate factors, among them, the sex offender matrix. However, Pedockie's assertions are not challenges to procedural due process. Pedockie does not assert that he was deprived proper notice, an opportunity to be heard, or not provided with a summary of the information upon which the Board's decision was based. Because Pedockie seeks to challenge the Board's substantive decision, this matter is not subject to judicial review. See Utah Code Ann. § 77-27-5(3). Thus, we cannot say that the district court erred by dismissing Pedockie's petition for extraordinary relief.
To the extent that Pedockie raises other issues not addressed above, we determine that such issues lack merit, and we decline to address them further. See State v. Carter, 888 P.2d 629, 648 (Utah 1994).
Affirmed.
______________________________ James Z. Davis, Presiding Judge
______________________________ Carolyn B. McHugh, Associate Presiding Judge
______________________________ Russell W. Bench, Senior Judge