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Patino v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas, Fourth District, San Antonio
Jul 6, 2005
No. 04-04-00327-CR (Tex. App. Jul. 6, 2005)

Opinion

No. 04-04-00327-CR

Delivered and Filed: July 6, 2005. DO NOT PUBLISH.

Appeal from the 83rd Judicial District Court, Val Verde County, Texas, Trial Court No. 9387, Honorable Carl Pendergrass, Judge Presiding. Affirmed.

Sitting: Alma L. LÓPEZ, Chief Justice, Karen ANGELINI, Justice, Sandee Bryan MARION, Justice.


MEMORANDUM OPINION


Defendant, Adolfo Patino, Jr., pled guilty before the jury of indecency with a child by contact, and the jury assessed punishment at fifteen years' confinement and a $4000 fine. Because all issues of law are settled, our opinion only advises the parties of the court's decision and the basic reasons for it. See Tex.R.App.P. 47.4. We affirm.

CHARGE ERROR

During the punishment phase, evidence that defendant had been arrested for trespassing was admitted. The jury charge on punishment did not include an instruction that such an extraneous offense must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt before it could be considered by the jury in assessing punishment. See Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 37.07 § 3(a) (Vernon Supp. 2005). However, because defendant did not object at trial to the omission, he must establish, on appeal, that the error was egregious. Huizar v. State, 12 S.W.3d 479, 484-85 (Tex.Crim.App. 2000). In his first issue, defendant contends, without explanation, that the harm was fundamental. We disagree. In closing arguments, the prosecutor did not mention the trespass charge and he repeatedly asked the jury to assess the maximum punishment of twenty years and a fine not to exceed $10,000. Because the jury assessed punishment at less than the maximum, there is no indication that the lack of an instruction resulted in a greater sentence for defendant. Therefore, defendant has not established egregious harm.

CLOSING ARGUMENTS

In his second, third, and fourth issues, defendant complains about statements made by the prosecutor during closing arguments. The failure to object to impermissible jury argument waives any error. See Threadgill v. State, 146 S.W.3d 654, 667 (Tex.Crim.App. 2004). Defendant neither objected, nor requested an instruction to disregard; therefore, his arguments present nothing for appellate review. We affirm the trial court's judgment.


Summaries of

Patino v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas, Fourth District, San Antonio
Jul 6, 2005
No. 04-04-00327-CR (Tex. App. Jul. 6, 2005)
Case details for

Patino v. State

Case Details

Full title:ADOLFO PATINO, JR., Appellant v. THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee

Court:Court of Appeals of Texas, Fourth District, San Antonio

Date published: Jul 6, 2005

Citations

No. 04-04-00327-CR (Tex. App. Jul. 6, 2005)

Citing Cases

Ex Parte Patino

The Fourth Court of Appeals affirmed his conviction. Patino v. State, No. 04-04-00327-CR (Tex.App.-San…