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Oliver v. State

DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL FIRST DISTRICT, STATE OF FLORIDA
Jul 11, 2017
220 So. 3d 1289 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2017)

Opinion

CASE NO. 1D13–4091

07-11-2017

Ricky T. OLIVER, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Andy Thomas, Public Defender and Pamela D. Presnell, Assistant Public Defender, Tallahassee, for Appellant. Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, and Kathryn Lane, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.


Andy Thomas, Public Defender and Pamela D. Presnell, Assistant Public Defender, Tallahassee, for Appellant.

Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, and Kathryn Lane, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.

ON REMAND FROM THE FLORIDA SUPREME COURT

PER CURIAM.

We previously affirmed Appellant's sentence based on our en banc decision in Walton v. State , 106 So.3d 522 (Fla. 1st DCA 2013) (Walton I ), which held that mandatory minimums under section 775.087, Florida Statutes, the 10–20–Life statute, must be imposed consecutively regardless of whether the defendant possessed or discharged a firearm. However, the Florida Supreme Court's order, entered in Oliver v. State , SC15–1216, 2017 WL 2303265 (Fla. May 26, 2017), quashed this court's decision in Oliver v. State , 165 So.3d 865 (Fla. 1st DCA 2015), and remanded for reconsideration in light of Walton v. State , 208 So.3d 60 (Fla. 2016) (Walton II ), and Williams v. State , 186 So.3d 989 (Fla. 2016).

At trial, the jury returned a verdict finding Appellant guilty of two counts of attempted first degree murder involving two different victims. For both counts the jury specifically found that Appellant discharged a firearm causing great bodily harm. On August 8, 2013, Appellant was sentenced to consecutive terms of life imprisonment with a 25–year mandatory minimum on each count. At the time of sentencing, Walton I was binding on the trial court.

The Florida Supreme Court has now held that consecutive sentences under the 10–20–Life statute are not mandatory but are permissible where the firearm is discharged at multiple victims. "If, however, multiple firearm offenses are committed contemporaneously, during which multiple victims are shot at, then consecutive sentencing is permissible but not mandatory." Williams , 186 So.3d at 993. See also Walton II , 208 So.3d at 64 ; § 775.087(2)(d), Fla. Stat. Accordingly, the trial court's directive that the sentence imposed for count 2 shall run consecutively with the sentence for count 1, both counts imposing mandatory minimum sentences pursuant to section 775.087(2)(a), Florida Statutes, is reversed and this case remanded for resentencing only on the issue of consecutive or concurrent service of the sentences on the attempted first degree murder counts.

REVERSED and REMANDED with directions.

WOLF, WETHERELL, and BILBREY, JJ., CONCUR.


Summaries of

Oliver v. State

DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL FIRST DISTRICT, STATE OF FLORIDA
Jul 11, 2017
220 So. 3d 1289 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2017)
Case details for

Oliver v. State

Case Details

Full title:RICKY T. OLIVER, Appellant, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, Appellee.

Court:DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL FIRST DISTRICT, STATE OF FLORIDA

Date published: Jul 11, 2017

Citations

220 So. 3d 1289 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2017)