From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Oliver Cromwell Owners, Inc. v. Bengualid

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Mar 31, 1992
181 A.D.2d 646 (N.Y. App. Div. 1992)

Opinion

March 31, 1992

Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County (Beverly S. Cohen, J.).


Plaintiff, a cooperative apartment corporation, seeks to recover damages against defendants, sponsors of the offering plan, and defendants' engineer, defendant Barrekette, for fraud, breach of contract and Martin Act and other statutory violations.

Although plaintiff filed a notice of appeal from the order entered February 9, 1990 granting Barrekette's motion to dismiss the eighth cause of action on the ground that it does not plead fraud as against it with sufficient particularity, plaintiff's briefs raise no argument in respect thereto, and we accordingly dismiss that appeal.

Concerning the ninth cause of action claim that defendants wrongfully took a credit against their reserve fund obligations for capital replacement cost, we note that a sponsor is permitted to take a 1% credit against initial reserve fund contributions for certain capital replacements begun after the plan is submitted for filing but before it is declared effective (Administrative Code of City of New York § 26-702 [c]; § 26-703 [c]). Defendants submitted the preliminary offering plan ("red herring") to the Attorney-General in July 1983 and filed the final offering "Black Book" on March 1, 1984; the plan was declared effective on May 22, 1984. The IAS court correctly concluded that the sponsor had improperly taken a credit against the reserve fund for replacement window installations, and properly required that the monies be repaid. It does not avail defendants to argue that the monies were repaid and that a loan was thereafter taken as an advance against a portion of its reserve fund obligations since the initial reserve fund obligations were nonwaivable and thus the loan could not replace the statutory obligation (305 E. 24th Owners Corp. v Parman Co., 69 N.Y.2d 991, revg 122 A.D.2d 684, 691-703, for reasons stated in partial dissent of Murphy, P.J.). As the court properly awarded plaintiff judgment on its ninth cause of action, any subsequent award on the second, third, fifth and sixth causes of action would result in a multiple satisfaction for the same injury (see, 93 Prince St. Corp. v Wolf, 11 Misc.2d 763, affd 4 A.D.2d 859). Accordingly, we modify the order of July 17, 1990 to dismiss those causes of action in their entirety.

Assuming, as plaintiff contends, that it has standing to assert misrepresentations under the Martin Act (see, General Business Law § 352-e [b]; East End Owners Corp. v Roc-East End Assocs., 128 A.D.2d 366, 370, appeal withdrawn 70 N.Y.2d 952), summary judgment dismissing its causes of action for fraud, breach of contract and violations of the Martin Act was properly granted, in view of the extensive documentary proof submitted by defendants showing that plaintiff knew of the condition of the building, including the engineer's report in the "Black Book" detailing the condition of the exterior, roof, fixtures and equipment and the need for repairs. Plaintiff's conclusory allegations were insufficient to raise any issues of fact in this regard (Glassman v Catli, 111 A.D.2d 744).

Finally, the motions for renewal were properly denied, since neither party set forth additional material facts existing at the time of the original motion that were not then known to them, or a valid excuse for their failure to submit them on the original motion (Foley v Roche, 68 A.D.2d 558, 568).

We have considered all other arguments and find them to be without merit.

Concur — Milonas, J.P., Ellerin, Kupferman, Asch and Kassal, JJ.


Summaries of

Oliver Cromwell Owners, Inc. v. Bengualid

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Mar 31, 1992
181 A.D.2d 646 (N.Y. App. Div. 1992)
Case details for

Oliver Cromwell Owners, Inc. v. Bengualid

Case Details

Full title:OLIVER CROMWELL OWNERS, INC., Respondent-Appellant, v. SYLVIA K. BENGUALID…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Mar 31, 1992

Citations

181 A.D.2d 646 (N.Y. App. Div. 1992)
581 N.Y.S.2d 779

Citing Cases

Cromwell Owners, Inc. v. Bengualid

Decided September 17, 1992 Appeal from (1st Dept: 181 A.D.2d 646) FINALITY OF JUDGMENTS AND…

Bd. of Managers of 184 Thompson St. Condominium v. 184 Thompson St. Owner LLC

Furthermore, both methods of funding a reserve fund - under either 26-703(b)(i) or (b)(ii) - involve the…