Opinion
INDEX NO. 707519/2015
06-07-2018
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 225 SHORT FORM ORDER Present: Hon. Rudolph E. Greco, Jr. Justice Motion Date: Motion Seq. No. 3, 4, 5, 6, 8
The following papers E107 ti E218 were read on six motions for Summary Judgment of Dismissal as per CPLR § 3211(a)(5).
PapersNumbered | |
---|---|
Seq. 3 | |
Notice of Motion, Affirmation, Affidavit, Exhibits | E107 - E109 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E154 - E158 |
Reply Law Memorandum | E189 |
Seq. 4 | |
Notice of Motion, Affirmation, Affidavit, Exhibits | E110 - E129 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E159 - E163 |
Reply Affirmation | E187 - E188 |
Seq. 5 | |
Notice of Motion, Affirmation, Affidavit, Exhibits | E105 - E135 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E164 - E168 |
Reply Affirmation | E190 - E191 |
Seq. 6 | |
Notice of Motion, Affirmation, Affidavit, Exhibits | E136 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E169 - E173 |
Reply Affirmation | E185 - E186 |
Seq. 8 | |
Notice of Motion, Affirmation, Affidavit, Exhibits | E151 - E153 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E179 - 183 |
Reply Affirmation | E192 |
Seq. 9 | |
Notice of Motion, Affirmation, Affidavit, Exhibits | E194 - E205 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E206 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E207 - 208 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E209 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E210 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E211 |
Reply Affirmation and Exhibit | E212 - E213 |
Opposing Affirmation and Exhibit | E214 - E218 |
Reply Affirmation |
Upon the foregoing papers and after a Court conference during which all counsel argued orally these motions are determined as follows:
BACKGROUND FACTS
These six motions by defendants/third-party-defendants for CPLR § 3211(a)(5) dismissal of "Subrogation Plaintiffs" Amended Verified Complaint arise out of one incident where an existing building was undermined during excavation of property adjourning: 41-41 24th Street, Long Island City, NY owned by New York Marine & General Insurance Company ("NYMGIC") who commenced this action on June 26, 2015. The alleged damage occurred on June 26, 2014. All movants were first served with an Amended Verified Complaint filed on November 12, 2017 which they all claim is beyond the three year statute of limitations for property damage as per CPLR § 214(4).
Two other actions arising from the same basic facts were initiated under Index No. 705532/2014 and 708472/2015 which were consolidated with this action by a Court Order dated April 13, 2016.
In similar terms the subrogee "NYMGIC" sued the property owner/general contractor "Ciampa defendants" the overall engineer Branzino and numerous others whom it considered as possibly liable for the mishap.
The property owner of the construction site "Ciampa defendants" who were also the general contractors, as third- party plaintiffs, sued the six movants herein as third-party defendants.
ARGUMENTS
The movants cite the authority of CPLR § 214(4) which sets a three year time bar for property damage actions.
The respondent subrogee plaintiff "NYMGIC" asserts that the amended complaint is not time barred because it falls under the "Related Back exceptions as set forth in CPLR § 203(f) and the N.Y. Court of Appeals decision in Buran v Coupal, 661 N.E.2d 978, 87 NY2d 173, 638 N.Y.S.2d 405, 1995 N.Y. Lexis 4748.
DECISION
The facts are clear. The amended complaint is time barred as per CPLR 214(4) which sets a three year statute of limitations for cases of property damage. Livichusca v. M & T Mortgage Co., 49 A.D.3d 822(2d Dep't. 2008); Jemison v Crichlow, 139 A.D.2d 232 (2d Dep't 1988; Liberty Mutual Ins. Co. V. Claric, 296 A.D.2d 442(2d Dep't 202) and Nationwide Mutual Ins. Co. v. MVAIC, 190 A.D.2d 798 (2d Dep't. 10993.
The "Related Back" exception does not apply here because CPLR § 203(f) sets forth an exception where "...the original pleading does not give notice of the transactions, occurrences, or series of transactions or occurrences, or series of transactions, or occurrences, to be proved pursuant to the amended pleading."
This Court finds that the movants here were not casually connected to the original alleged tortfeasor or the alleged tort itself. Their presence in this matter was a result of prudent pleading which follows "Sue them all let the Court sort them out" rule of advocacy or the title of the Beatles song "With a Little Help from My Friends".
In the interest of justice and judicial economy as well as the merits the six instant motions are granted in full. As to the six movants this matter is dismissed. The fishing expedition is over. It is time to decide the issues among the possible proper parties without distraction. The amended and verified complaint is dismissed. Dated: June 7, 2018
/s/_________
Rudolph E. Greco, Jr., J.S.C.