Summary
upholding summary judgment for plaintiff who fell off boiler and suffered injuries despite being able to “hoist himself back onto the boiler”
Summary of this case from Wallace v. Nat'l R.R. Passenger Corp.Opinion
November 3, 2000.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Richard Braun, J.), entered on or about April 21, 2000, which, insofar as appealed from, granted plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment on the issue of defendant's liability under Labor Law § 240(1), and denied defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Michael S. Levine, for plaintiffs-respondents.
Scott H. Stopnik, for defendant-appellant.
Before: Williams, J.P., Mazzarelli, Ellerin, Wallach, Saxe, JJ.
Defendant's liability under Labor Law § 240(1) was established as a matter of law by its failure to provide plaintiff with a safety device that would have prevented his fall from the top of a boiler on which he was positioned in order to weld overhead pipes attached to the boiler (see, Rocovich v. Consolidated Edison Co., 78 N.Y.2d 509, 514; Laterra v. Rockville Centre Union Free School Dist., 186 A.D.2d 789). Since plaintiff was subject to an elevation-related hazard, it is of no moment that he did not fall to the ground but was able to hoist himself back onto the boiler, sustaining injuries to his back in the process (see,George v. Huber Hunt Nichols, 242 A.D.2d 954). Assuming plaintiff's slide down the boiler was caused by his hitting his head on an overhead pipe, the cramped quarters in which he was working made such an occurrence foreseeable, and thus required the provision of a safety device (see, Gordon v. Eastern Ry. Supply, 82 N.Y.2d 555, 561-562; Arce v. 1133 Bldg. Corp., 257 A.D.2d 515, 516). Moreover, any comparative negligence by plaintiff would not be a defense to the section 240(1) violation in failing to provide a safety device (see, Ortiz v. SFDS Dev., 274 A.D.2d 341, 712 N.Y.S.2d 94, 96, citing, inter alia, Stolt v. General Foods Corp., 81 N.Y.2d 918). Nor was plaintiff required to present evidence as to which particular safety devices would have prevented his injury (see, Guillory v. Nautilus Real Estate, 208 A.D.2d 336, 338, appeal dismissed and lv denied 86 N.Y.2d 881).
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.