Opinion
No. 32318.
October 30, 1952.
MANDAMUS — NATURE OF REMEDY — WHEN WRIT WILL ISSUE. Mandamus lies only where the applicant is entitled to the relief he seeks as a matter of right.
DISCOVERY — EXAMINATION OF PARTIES — REFUSAL TO COMPLY WITH NOTICE — EFFECT. A defendant who had given the plaintiff notice of the taking of his deposition in Seattle before trial, in accordance with Rule of Pleading, Practice, and Procedure 30(a), is not entitled to a stay of proceedings as a matter of right because the plaintiff refuses to come to Seattle for an oral examination pursuant to such notice; since, under Id. 30 (b), the court in which the action is pending may make an order that the deposition shall not be taken, or that it may be taken at some time or place other than that stated in the notice, or that it may be taken only on written interrogatories.
See 112 A.L.R. 449; 16 Am. Jur. 718.
Application filed in the supreme court October 2, 1952, for a writ of mandamus to compel the superior court for King county, Shorett, J., to enter an order staying proceedings in a matter pending before it. Denied.
Elvidge, Watt, Veblen Tewell and William A. Herren, for relator.
Meier Murray, for plaintiff.
The plaintiff, J.I. Newsom, sues to recover in excess of one hundred thousand dollars for breach of a contract of employment.
The defendant, West Wind Corporation, seeks a writ of mandamus to compel one of the judges of the superior court for King county to enter an order staying all proceedings until the plaintiff, who is presently employed in Los Angeles, California, comes to Seattle and submits himself for oral examination under Rule 30(a), Pleading, Practice and Procedure, 34A Wn.2d 90.
The defendant had given notice of the taking of the plaintiff's deposition in Seattle before trial, in accordance with Rule 30(a), Pleading, Practice and Procedure. On being notified that the plaintiff refused to come to Seattle from Los Angeles for such oral examination, the defendant filed a "Motion for Order Requiring Plaintiff to Appear for Oral Examination before Trial"; and further moved that all proceedings in the cause be stayed until such time as the plaintiff submitted himself for oral examination. The trial court indicated that it would deny the motion.
The defendant then sought the writ of mandate above referred to.
[1, 2] Mandamus lies only where the applicant is entitled to the relief he seeks as a matter of right. The defendant is not entitled to a stay of proceedings as a matter of right because the plaintiff refuses to come to Seattle for an oral examination. Under Rule 30(b), Pleading, Practice, and Procedure, 34A Wn.2d 91,
". . . the court in which the action is pending may make an order that the deposition shall not be taken, or that it may be taken only at some designated time or place other than that stated in the notice, or that it may be taken only on written interrogatories. . . ."
We are not here concerned with what remedies the court may or should invoke to compel obedience to its orders. In the present proceeding, the litigant seeks a specific remedy to compel, not a compliance with anything the court has ordered, but with the desires of that litigant as to the place and manner of the examination of the adverse party before trial.
The writ of mandate is denied.