Opinion
No. A-2185.
Opinion Filed March 10, 1917.
1. APPEAL AND ERROR — Discontinuance — Right of Accused. The right of appeal is a privilege granted by the laws of the state to persons who are convicted of crime. The option of exercising and discontinuing the same, when the statute and rules of the court are complied with, ordinarily rests in the discretion of the party appealing.
2. SAME — Dismissal. When a person has lodged an appeal in this court and the cause has been duly briefed, argued, and submitted, this court, in the absence of good reasons shown to the contrary, will permit the plaintiff in error to dismiss the appeal on his own motion, and direct the trial court to enforce the Judgment and sentence.
Error from District Court, Kiowa County; James R. Tolbert, Judge.
Frank Nash was convicted of murder, and he brings error. Dismissed.
Zink Cline, George D. Keys, and Hays Hughes, for plaintiff in error.
R. McMillan, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.
The plaintiff in error, Frank Nash, was convicted at the August, 1913, term of the district court of Kiowa county on a charge of murder, and his punishment fixed at imprisonment for life in the state penitentiary. The appeal was duly filed in this court, and the cause briefed upon its merits and argued orally to the court by counsel.
Subsequent to the submission of the cause upon the briefs and argument, to wit, on the 19th day of February, 1917, the plaintiff in error filed his motion to dismiss the appeal, which is as follows, to wit:
"IN THE CRIMINAL COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA. "FRANK NASH, PLAINTIFF IN ERROR, v. STATE OF OKLAHOMA, DEFENDANT IN ERROR. "MOTION TO DISMISS."Comes now Frank Nash, plaintiff in error, and states to the court that at the August, 1913, term of the district court of Kiowa county, Oklahoma, he was tried and convicted of the crime of murder; that the judgment and sentence of the court was that he should be confined in the state penitentiary at McAlester, Oklahoma, for the period of his natural life; from which judgment and sentence, plaintiff in error appealed to the Criminal Court of Appeals of Oklahoma, and said appeal is now pending on the docket of said court.
"Plaintiff in error further states to the court that he does not wish to prosecute said appeal, and prays the court that same may be dismissed, and the judgment and sentence of the district court of Kiowa county against him be, by the court, ordered executed.
"[Signed] FRANK NASH, Plaintiff in Error.
"WC. KILGORE, Witness to Signature."
The right of appeal is granted by law, and is a right that all persons convicted of crime in the courts of the state may exercise. In other words, it is a privilege granted by the law to those against whom judgments of confinement or punishment by fine are rendered which they may exercise at their option. When an appeal is once lodged in this court and the cause submitted, unless good cause is shown to the contrary, this court has uniformly permitted the plaintiff in error to dismiss his appeal at his election. In the case at bar, there is no reason made to appear why the dismissal should not be ordered in compliance with the motion of the plaintiff in error.
It is therefore the order of the court that the motion be sustained, and the appeal accordingly dismissed.
Mandate directed to issue forthwith.
DOYLE, P.J., and BRETT, J., concur.