Opinion
Nos. 3204, 3204A.
March 27, 2008.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Herman Cahn, J.), entered February 1, 2007, which confirmed the arbitration award and awarded respondents the total sum of $77,731.66, unanimously affirmed, with costs. Appeal from order, same court and Justice, entered January 25, 2007, which denied petitioner's application to vacate the arbitration award and granted respondents' cross motion to confirm the award, unanimously dismissed, with costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the judgment.
Before: Mazzarelli, J.P., Saxe, Buckley and Catterson, JJ.
The record does not support appellant's contention that the arbitrators' allocation of arbitration fees, appointment of an accountant at appellant's expense and denial of appellant's claim for disbursements were punitive. Such claim is speculative in this case. Assuming that a "punitive" award would have been improper, the "mere possibility" that the award was punitive is not a basis for disturbing it ( see Matter of West Side Lofts [Sentry Contr.], 300 AD2d 130, 130). Indeed, an award should be vacated on this ground "only where the damages are genuinely intended to be punitive" ( Board of Educ. of Cent. School Dist. No. 1 of Towns of Niagara, Wheatfield, Lewiston Cambria v Niagara-Wheatfield Teachers Assn., 46 NY2d 553, 558).
Appellant's claim that the inclusion in the award of cost allocations was outside the scope of the arbitrators' authority is unpreserved, and we decline to review it. Were we to consider this claim, we would find it without merit. The arbitrators' issuance of their decision in two parts was well within their discretion, as was their decision to apportion the arbitration fees, expenses, and compensation between the parties as they found appropriate. Arbitrators are free to shape a remedy with unrestrained flexibility in order to achieve a just result ( Matter of Board of Educ. of Norwood-Norfolk Cent. School Dist. [Hess], 49 NY2d 145, 152). Moreover, the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, which apply herein, permit the arbitrator to make interim rulings and awards in addition to a final award (R-43 [b]) and to apportion fees, expenses, and compensation among the parties in amounts deemed appropriate (R-43 [c]).
We have considered the parties' remaining contentions and find them unavailing.