Opinion
Civil Action 19-00864-BAJ-RLB
12-01-2021
RULING AND ORDER
BRIAN A. JACKSON JUDGE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
Before the Court are Defendant Ashleigh Smothers' Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim (Doc. 48), Defendant Progressive Security Insurance Company's Motion for Partial Dismissal for Failure to State A Claim (Doc. 49), Defendant B&R IOL, LLC's Motion to Dismiss on Grounds of Prescription (Doc. 55), and Defendant B&R IOL, LLC's Motion to Dismiss for Failure to Serve Defendant (Doc. 64). For the reasons stated herein, Defendants' Motions (Doc. 48; Doc. 49; Doc. 55; Doc. 64) are DENIED AS MOOT.
Since the filing of Defendants' Motions to Dismiss, the Court granted Plaintiff leave to file a Second Amended Complaint. (Doc. 67). Courts vary in approach when a plaintiff amends her complaint while a Rule 12 motion is pending. See Melson v. Vista World Inc. & Assocs., No. CIV.A. 12-135, 2012 WL 6002680, at *12 (E.D. La. Nov. 30, 2012). Nonetheless, "many district courts - including those in this Circuit - routinely deny as moot motions to dismiss that are filed prior to an amendment of a complaint." La. v. Bank of Am. Corp., 1 No. CV 19-638-SDD-SDJ, 2020 WL 3966875, at *5 (M.D. La. July 13, 2020) (citing Garcia v. City of Amarillo, Tex., No. 2:18-CV-95-D-BR, 2018 WL 6272461, at *1 (N.D. Tex. Oct. 29, 2018), report and recommendation adopted, No. 2:18-CV-095-D, 2018 WL 6268222 (N.D. Tex. Nov. 30, 2018), at *1 ("[A]n amended complaint, which supersedes the original complaint as the operative live pleading, renders moot a motion to dismiss the original complaint."); Xtria, LLC v. Iit'l Ins. All. Inc., No. CIV.A.309-CV-2228-D, 2010 WL 1644895, at *2 (N.D. Tex. Apr. 22, 2010) ("Because [the plaintiff] has been granted leave to amend, [the defendant's] motions to dismiss and for judgment on the pleadings are denied without prejudice as moot.") (additional citations omitted)). While a court may apply a pending Rule 12 motion to a newly amended complaint, it should nonetheless deny the pending motion as moot if that application "would cause confusion or detract from the efficient resolution of the issues . . ." Rodgers on Behalf of CJTJ v. Gusman, No. CV 16-16303, 2019 WL 186669 at *2 (E.D. La. Jan. 14, 2019) (In that situation, "it makes sense to require the defendant to file a new motion specifically addressing the amended complaint.").
Here, Plaintiffs Second Amended Complaint removes a previously named Defendant, names a new Defendant, and removes certain allegations "given the facts discovered to date and to streamline outstanding issues before the [C]ourt." (Doc. 66, p. 1-2). To promote the efficient resolution of this matter, the Court will deny Defendants' pending Motions to Dismiss as moot. The Court will permit certain Defendants to re-urge their Motions if, after thoroughly reviewing Plaintiffs Second Amended Complaint (Doc. 68), Defendants still believe that Plaintiff has failed to 2 state a claim, as described below.
Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED that Defendant Progressive Security Insurance Company's Motion for Partial Dismissal for Failure to State A Claim (Doc. 49), Defendant B&R IOL, LLC's Motion to Dismiss on Grounds of Prescription (Doc. 55), and Defendant B&R IOL, LLC's Motion to Dismiss for Failure to Serve Defendant (Doc. 64) are DENIED without prejudice AS MOOT. The parties may re-urge their Motions if, after thoroughly reviewing Plaintiffs Second Amended Complaint (Doc. 68), Defendants still believe Plaintiff has failed to state a claim.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Defendant Ashleigh Smothers' Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim (Doc. 48) is DENIED AS MOOT because Plaintiff has failed to name Smothers in her Second Amended Complaint. A separate Order dismissing Plaintiffs claims against Smothers shall issue.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Defendants shall file any re-urged Motions to Dismiss on or before Friday, January 7, 2021, 3
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiffs Motion for Leave to File Opposition to Progressive's Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State Claim (Doc. 56) is DENIED AS MOOT. 4