Opinion
No. 375 CA 22-01379
05-05-2023
IN THE MATTER OF LESLIE BRILL MESEROLE AND THE ESTATE OF AMANDA LYNN WIENCKOWSKI, PETITIONERS-APPELLANTS, v. COUNTY OF ERIE AND CHIEF MEDICAL EXAMINER TARA J. MAHAR, M.D., RESPONDENTS-RESPONDENTS.
JOHN RAY & ASSOCIATES, MILLER PLACE (JOHN RAY OF COUNSEL), FOR PETITIONERS-APPELLANTS. JEREMY C. TOTH, COUNTY ATTORNEY, BUFFALO, FOR RESPONDENTS-RESPONDENTS.
JOHN RAY & ASSOCIATES, MILLER PLACE (JOHN RAY OF COUNSEL), FOR PETITIONERS-APPELLANTS.
JEREMY C. TOTH, COUNTY ATTORNEY, BUFFALO, FOR RESPONDENTS-RESPONDENTS.
PRESENT: SMITH, J.P., LINDLEY, BANNISTER, MONTOUR, AND GREENWOOD, JJ.
Appeal from a judgment (denominated order) of the Supreme Court, Erie County (Donna M. Siwek, J.), entered February 10, 2022 in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78. The judgment granted the motion of respondents to dismiss and dismissed the petition.
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: In this CPLR article 78 proceeding, petitioners appeal from a judgment granting respondents' motion to dismiss the petition as barred by the statute of limitations. We affirm.
"Mandamus to compel under CPLR 7803 (1)-the... relief sought by petitioner[s]-is 'an extraordinary remedy that lies only to compel the performance of acts which are mandatory, not discretionary, and only when there is a clear legal right to the relief sought'" (Matter of Cameron Transp. Corp. v New York State Dept. of Health, 197 A.D.3d 884, 885 [4th Dept 2021]). Even assuming, arguendo, that "[m]andamus to compel lies" here (id.), we conclude that Supreme Court properly granted respondents' motion to dismiss the petition on statute of limitations grounds inasmuch as this proceeding was not commenced until years after the relevant determination became final and binding in February 2009, i.e., well beyond the applicable four-month statute of limitations (see CPLR 217 [1]; Matter of Jorbel v Thanning, 36 A.D.3d 913, 914 [2d Dept 2007]; Matter of Clemens v Matera, 40 A.D.2d 914, 915 [3d Dept 1972]).