Opinion
No. 10-17179 D.C. No. 5:08-cv-04687-RMW
04-30-2012
THOMAS MCCOY, Petitioner - Appellee, v. RANDY GROUNDS, Warden, Respondent - Appellant.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
MEMORANDUM
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of California
Ronald M. Whyte, District Judge, Presiding
San Francisco, California
Before: WALLACE, CALLAHAN, and BEA, Circuit Judges.
Warden Randy Grounds appeals from the district court's order granting California state prisoner Thomas McCoy's 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition for writ of habeas corpus. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 2253, and we reverse and remand.
The district court granted relief on the ground that the state court unreasonably applied California's "some evidence" requirement, when it upheld the California Board of Parole Hearings' decision to deny parole. Subsequently decided cases of the Supreme Court and this court hold that this is not a proper ground for federal habeas relief. See Pearson v. Muntz, 639 F.3d 1185, 1191 (9th Cir. 2011). The only federal rights at issue in the parole context are procedural, and the only proper inquiry is what process McCoy received, not whether the state court decided the case correctly. See Swarthout v. Cooke, 131 S. Ct. 859, 863 (2011) (per curiam). Those required procedures are "minimal," and demand nothing more than providing McCoy with an opportunity to be heard and a statement of reasons why parole was denied. Id. at 862.
We reverse and remand for the district court to determine in the first instance whether McCoy received an opportunity to be heard and was provided a statement of reasons why parole was denied. See Swarthout, 131 S. Ct. at 862. If he was not, the district court should determine whether it can, under present Supreme Court precedent, provide habeas corpus relief.
REVERSED and REMANDED.