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Mayes v. Issac

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Sep 26, 2008
294 F. App'x 137 (5th Cir. 2008)

Opinion

No. 07-51013 Summary Calendar.

September 26, 2008.

Wesley B Mayes, Texas Department of Criminal Justice Institutional Division Dalhart Unit, Dalhart, TX, pro se.

Grady L. Williamson, Office of the Attorney General for the State of Texas, Austin, TX, for Defendants-Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, USDC No. 1:06-CV-163.

Before GARWOOD, JOLLY and SOUTHWICK, Circuit Judges.


Wesley Mayes, Texas prisoner # 1274331, appeals the district court's grant of summary judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint wherein he alleged that he was denied his "non-mandatory" arthritis medication, pursuant to prison policy, while the Travis State Jail was on lockdown. We review de novo a district court's order granting a summary judgment motion. See Hernandez v. Velasquez, 522 F.3d 556, 560 (5th Cir. 2008).

Mayes argues that the individual defendants were not entitled to qualified immunity because they were aware that the nurses were following an "old" policy which (unlike the newer applicable policy) prohibited the dispensation of non-mandatory medication during lockdown. Even if this court were to assume, arguendo, that Mayes did make a showing of supervisory liability, Mayes failed to make a threshold showing that the defendants were deliberately indifferent to his serious medical needs. See Fanner v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825, 835-37, 114 S.Ct. 1970, 128 L.Ed.2d 811 (1994). The district court thus did not err in granting the individual defendants' motion for summary judgment based on qualified immunity. See Johnson v. Johnson, 385 F.3d 503, 524-25 (5th Cir. 2004).

We also note that there is no evidence that any of the individual defendants acted (or failed to act) with malice for the purpose, or with the intent, of causing Mayes pain or injury).

The district court also did not err by granting summary judgment in favor of the defendant state agencies. Under the Eleventh Amendment, federal courts lack jurisdiction to entertain suits in law or equity against a non-consenting state, or a state agency, by its own citizens. In re Soileau, 488 F.3d 302, 305 (5th Cir. 2007), cert. dented, ___ U.S. ___, 128 S.Ct. 1220, 170 L.Ed.2d 60 (2008); Martinez v. Texas Dep't of Criminal Justice, 300 F.3d 567, 573 (5th Cir. 2002). Mayes's reliance on Monell v. Dep't of Social Services of City of New York, 436 U.S. 658, 694-95, 98 S.Ct. 2018, 56 L.Ed.2d 611 (1978) is misplaced because Monell concerned a suit against a municipality, and in no way suggests that state agencies are subject to suit in federal court.

Finally, Mayes has not shown that the district court abused its discretion in denying his motion for the production of documents and for interrogatories. See Moore v. Willis Indep. School Dist., 233 F.3d 871, 876 (5th Cir. 2000); see also Heitschmidt v. City of Houston, 161 F.3d 834, 840 (5th Cir. 1998).

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Mayes v. Issac

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Sep 26, 2008
294 F. App'x 137 (5th Cir. 2008)
Case details for

Mayes v. Issac

Case Details

Full title:Wesley B. MAYES, Plaintiff-Appellant v. Fnu ISSAC, Supervisor of…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit

Date published: Sep 26, 2008

Citations

294 F. App'x 137 (5th Cir. 2008)

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436 U.S. 658, 690-91 (1978). See Mayes v. Issac, 294 F. App'x 137, 139 (5th Cir. 2008) ("[The plaintiff's]…