Opinion
January, 1935.
Present — Lazansky, P.J., Young, Hagarty, Tompkins and Davis, JJ.
Order of certiorari dismissed, with fifty dollars costs and disbursements. The review sought here is of the determination made by the respondent as superintendent of highways of the town of Huntington, pursuant to the provisions of section 234 High. of the Highway Law, that a portion of Huntington avenue, situated in the hamlet of Cold Spring Harbor, has been abandoned. While it is true that the burden of proof of abandonment of a highway is upon him who asserts it ( Beckwith v. Whalen, 65 N.Y. 322; Matter of Scheibel v. O'Brien, 230 id. 277, 281), the certificate in question here does not contemplate a decision or determination by the superintendent upon a disputed issue. The section of the Highway Law cited directs the superintendent, as an incident of his duties, officially to proclaim what has already taken place, namely, the abandonment. The superintendent's duty is plain, whether the abandonment is as to a portion of a highway or as to all of it ( Horey v. Village of Haverstraw, 124 N.Y. 273; Barnes v. Midland R.R. Terminal Co., 218 id. 91, 99), and it is immaterial whether the abandonment was accomplished through devious or illegal means. ( Horey v. Village of Haverstraw, supra; Dinkel Jewell Co. v. Vil. of Tarrytown, No. 1. 177 App. Div. 742.) The certificate is not conclusive and no discretion was vested in the superintendent in making it. ( People ex rel. De Groat v. Marlette, 94 App. Div. 592.) There is, therefore, nothing to review here by way of certiorari. A ministerial act only has been performed. (See People ex rel. Copcutt v. Board of Health, 140 N.Y. 1; Matter of Leverant, 110 App. Div. 371.)