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Matter of the Claim of Whitaker

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Jun 24, 1999
262 A.D.2d 912 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)

Opinion

June 24, 1999

Appeal from a decision of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, filed May 27, 1998, which, inter alia, ruled that claimant was ineligible to receive unemployment insurance benefits because he was not totally unemployed.

Bartlett, Pontiff, Stewart Rhodes P.C. (Robert A. Smith of counsel), Glens Falls, for appellant.

Eliot Spitzer, Attorney-General (Dawn A. Foshee of counsel), New York City, for respondent.

Before: CARDONA, P.J., MIKOLL, MERCURE, SPAIN and CARPINELLO, JJ.


MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

In November 1993, claimant and his wife filed a certificate of doing business as Colonial Court Motel, a sole proprietorship in which ownership was divided equally between claimant and his wife. Although claimant and his wife reside year-round in a house which is situated on the same property, the motel only opens each year from Memorial Day to Labor Day. Both claimant and his wife were authorized signatories on the motel's checking account. Claimant's wife handles the paper work and bills while claimant performs the maintenance and repairs. Notably, in September 1996, following the closure of the motel for the off-season, claimant applied for unemployment insurance benefits. Claimant and his wife jointly filed a Schedule C (business income and loss) with their tax return for 1996 in which advantageous deductions were taken reflecting expenses attributable to the business. The Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board ultimately found claimant ineligible to receive unemployment insurance benefits on the ground that he was not totally unemployed and charged him with a recoverable overpayment of benefits.

We affirm. The Board's assessment of claimant's credibility and the inferences drawn from the evidence presented are supported by substantial evidence (see, Matter of Falco [Sweeney], 246 A.D.2d 711,lv denied 92 N.Y.2d 815). Significantly, as this court has previously recognized "a claimant who owns an active business is not totally unemployed, even if the business in question has produced no income, is in a seasonal lull or is not in full operation during the relevant period" (Matter of Kelly [Commissioner of Labor], 250 A.D.2d 918). Since the record clearly supports the Board's conclusion that claimant stood to gain financially from the continued operation of the motel, we decline to disturb its decision based upon claimant's claimed idleness during the motel's off-season (see, id.; see also, Matter of Moreira [Commissioner of Labor], 251 A.D.2d 946; Matter of Brooke [Commissioner of Labor], 250 A.D.2d 910, 911). The remaining contentions advanced by claimant have been examined and found to be unpersuasive.

Cardona, P.J., Mikoll, Mercure, Spain and Carpinello, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the decision is affirmed, without costs.


Summaries of

Matter of the Claim of Whitaker

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Jun 24, 1999
262 A.D.2d 912 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)
Case details for

Matter of the Claim of Whitaker

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of the Claim of JOHN A. WHITAKER Appellant. COMMISSIONER OF…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Jun 24, 1999

Citations

262 A.D.2d 912 (N.Y. App. Div. 1999)
692 N.Y.S.2d 507

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