Opinion
March 27, 1981
Application pursuant to CPLR article 78, for judgment in the nature of prohibition, denied, and petition dated March 26, 1981 dismissed. The extraordinary remedy of prohibition is available only where petitioner has established a clear right to relief and where action taken or threatened is clearly without jurisdiction or in excess of jurisdiction (see, e.g., Matter of State of New York v. King, 36 N.Y.2d 59). It is further clear that prohibition does not lie to review the exercise of discretion in criminal cases (Matter of Bloom v. Clyne, 69 A.D.2d 956; Matter of Bloeth v. Marks, 20 A.D.2d 372, mot for lv to app den 15 N.Y.2d 481) and is not available to review claimed errors of substantive or procedural law, even where constitutional issues are involved (La Rocca v. Lane, 37 N.Y.2d 575, 580, cert den 424 U.S. 968; Matter of Bloom v. Clyne, supra). In view of these principles and, further, since the actions complained of in support of the petition would be reviewable on an appeal from a judgment of conviction, this collateral proceeding does not lie. Mahoney, P.J., Sweeney, Kane, Casey and Weiss, JJ., concur.