From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

In re Melissa FF.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Jul 5, 2001
285 A.D.2d 682 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)

Opinion

Decided and Entered: July 5, 2001.

Appeal from an order of the Family Court of Sullivan County (Meddaugh, J.), entered November 12, 1999, which dismissed respondent's application, in a proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 10, for modification of prior orders of disposition and protection.

Mitch Kessler, Cohoes, for appellant.

Michael C. Ross, Sullivan County Department of Social Services, Monticello, for respondent.

Alexander Bloomstein, Law Guardian, Hillsdale, for Melissa "FF" and others.

Before: Mercure, J.P., Crew III, Peters, Mugglin and, Lahtinen, JJ.


MEMORANDUM AND ORDER


In December 1996, respondent was found to have sexually abused and neglected his two daughters and to have derivatively neglected his three sons. Family Court, thereafter, entered a dispositional order directing, inter alia, that respondent attend sex abuse counseling until given a positive discharge and prohibiting respondent from having any visitation with the children until further order of the court. An order of protection prohibiting respondent from having any contact with the children also was entered. Following a jury trial, respondent was found guilty of two counts of endangering the welfare of a child, pleaded guilty to two counts of sexual abuse in the first degree, upon which the jury had been unable to reach a verdict, and was sentenced to five years' probation. Respondent subsequently violated his probation, whereupon he was sentenced to, inter alia, consecutive prison terms of 2 1/3 to 7 years.

In March 1999, respondent petitioned for visitation with his children. Family Court treated respondent's application, which had been brought under Family Court Act article 6, as an application to modify the court's prior dispositional order in the underlying Family Court Act article 10 proceeding (see, Family Ct Act § 1061). Family Court subsequently dismissed respondent's application without a hearing, prompting this appeal.

The crux of respondent's argument on appeal is that Family Court erred in summarily dismissing his application without conducting an evidentiary hearing. We cannot agree. Family Court Act § 1061 authorizes Family Court to, inter alia, modify any order issued in the course of a child protective proceeding "[f]or good cause shown". Although the "good cause" inquiry generally necessitates an evidentiary hearing (see, Matter of Angelina AA. [Joseph BB. — Connie N.], 222 A.D.2d 967, 969), a parent seeking to modify a prior court order and obtain visitation pursuant to Family Court Act § 1061 bears the same initial burden as a parent seeking such relief under Family Court Act article 6 — namely, to tender a legally sufficient petition in the first instance (cf., Matter of Davies v. Davies, 223 A.D.2d 884, 886). "One who seeks to modify an existing order of visitation is not automatically entitled to a hearing, but must make some evidentiary showing sufficient to warrant a hearing * * *" (Matter of Milhollen v. Voelpel, 270 A.D.2d 422, 423 [citations omitted]; see, Matter of Krause v. Krause, 233 A.D.2d 697, 698).

Here, in support of his petition for visitation, respondent offered nothing more than his conclusory assertion that such visitation would be in the children's best interests because he was their father and the children needed both a mother and a father in their lives. In opposition to petitioner's motion to dismiss, respondent repeated this belief, arguing that the perceived deterioration in the children's overall well-being was the direct result of the children being deprived of access to him. In our view, respondent's speculative and unsubstantiated assertions as to his children's need for visitation with him and the benefits to be derived therefrom were insufficient to trigger an evidentiary hearing. Accordingly, Family Court's order is affirmed.

Mercure, J.P., Peters, Mugglin and Lahtinen, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs.


Summaries of

In re Melissa FF.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Jul 5, 2001
285 A.D.2d 682 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
Case details for

In re Melissa FF.

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of MELISSA FF. et al., Abused and/or Neglected Children…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Jul 5, 2001

Citations

285 A.D.2d 682 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
726 N.Y.S.2d 800

Citing Cases

Tanner v. Tanner

etrimental to the welfare of the child" ( Matter of Frierson v Goldston, 9 AD3d 612, 614 [citation omitted];…

Southern v. Southern

Contrary to the mother's contention, we conclude that Family Court did not abuse its discretion in denying…