Opinion
December 10, 1992
Appeal from the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board.
The conclusion by the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board that Iris Kimberg's agency exercised sufficient direction and control over the services of its therapists to establish their status as employees is supported by substantial evidence (see, Matter of Gentile Nursing Servs. [Roberts], 65 N.Y.2d 622; Matter of Nurse Care Registry [Hartnett], 154 A.D.2d 804, lv denied 76 N.Y.2d 701). Kimberg interviewed the therapists prior to their being hired to verify that they were licensed and that they had malpractice insurance. Although Kimberg testified that she did not exercise supervision over the therapists' work and that any problems related thereto were resolved by the patient and the therapist or by the therapist and the patient's physician, Kimberg reserved the right, in the contract of employment, to inspect, to stop work, to prescribe alterations and generally to supervise the work. After patients were referred to the agency, Kimberg would check the roster to select the therapists. The therapists could refuse assignments and work for competitors. The agency paid the therapists before being paid by the referring client. The therapists were permitted to make short-term substitutions of other therapists who worked for the agency without consultation with Kimberg.
Although there was an absence of direct control, professional services were involved and it has been determined that an organization which screens the services of professionals, pays them at a set rate and then offers their services to clients exercises sufficient control to create an employment relationship (see, Matter of Stat Servs. [Hartnett], 148 A.D.2d 903). The fact that there may be evidence in the record to support a different conclusion is not determinative (see, Matter of Via Otto Ristorante [Hartnett], 158 A.D.2d 825). Kimberg's remaining contentions have been considered and rejected as lacking in merit.
Crew III, Mahoney, Casey and Harvey, JJ., concur. Ordered that the decision is affirmed, without costs.