Opinion
CAF 02-00413
March 21, 2003.
Appeal from an order of Family Court, Genesee County (Adams, J.), entered January 24, 2002, which, inter alia, continued the parties' existing joint custody arrangement, with primary physical residence of the children with respondent.
CATHERINE R. JOHNS, BATAVIA, FOR PETITIONER-APPELLANT.
BENJAMIN J. BONARIGO, BATAVIA, FOR RESPONDENT-RESPONDENT.
JACQUELINE M. GRASSO, LAW GUARDIAN, BATAVIA, FOR BRIAN D. AND BRADLEY D.
PRESENT: HURLBUTT, J.P., KEHOE, GORSKI, LAWTON, AND HAYES, JJ.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum:
Petitioner appeals from an order that, inter alia, awarded petitioner some increased visitation but otherwise continued the parties' existing joint custody arrangement, with primary physical residence of the children with respondent. Contrary to petitioner's contention, Family Court's determination has a sound and substantial basis in the record and thus will not be disturbed (see Matter of Thayer v. Ennis, 292 A.D.2d 824, 825; Matter of Green v. Mitchell, 266 A.D.2d 884). Although petitioner presented evidence of respondent's lapses in judgment in supervising the children and administering medications to them, the court was in the best position to assess the credibility of the witnesses (see Matter of Mohney v. Springstead, 281 A.D.2d 991), and its evaluation of that evidence is entitled to great deference (see generally Eschbach v. Eschbach, 56 N.Y.2d 167, 173). Petitioner contends that the court erred in prohibiting her from testifying to a hearsay statement of one of the children on the issue of respondent's neglect in administering medication (see generally Matter of Pratt v. Wood, 210 A.D.2d 741, 742). Even assuming, arguendo, that the court erred in precluding that testimony, we conclude that the error is harmless. Petitioner testified concerning conversations that she had with respondent upon learning from the children that they had missed doses of medication, and thus the substance of the child's hearsay statement was otherwise in evidence (cf. Matter of Nassar v. Santmire, 99 A.D.2d 377, 381). Petitioner's attorney responded in the negative when the court asked whether an in camera interview was necessary, and thus petitioner waived her present contention that the court should have elicited the children's preferences concerning custody (see generally Matter of Sarah C., 245 A.D.2d 1111, 1112). We have examined petitioner's remaining contention and conclude that it is lacking in merit.