Opinion
November 30, 1962
Present — Bergan, P.J., Coon, Gibson, Reynolds and Taylor, JJ.
Appeal by an employer and its insurance carrier from a decision which denied an application for reimbursement under subdivision 8 of section 15 Work. Comp. of the Workmen's Compensation Law; the issue being whether, prior to the time of the second injury, there existed permanent physical impairment, known to the employer, and constituting a handicap to employment, as the result of the surgical removal of a herniated disc some 19 months before the second injury. Appellants rely upon the medical evidence as to permanency adduced from the attending neurosurgeon, but his opinion that a permanent condition existed was not reached until after the second injury. This expert further testified that he examined the claimant 12 days before the second accident and that he "would have been unable to venture an opinion [as to permanency] at that time", and, when asked whether it would "take some time following that examination before you can actually state whether or not that condition or complaint was permanent", said that "you would have to have a number of years before you could tell too much about it". We need not determine whether the evidence relied upon by respondent Special Disability Fund as negating permanency may be accounted substantial as there is, in any event, ample warrant for the board's finding that the employer did not have an "informed" opinion (cf. Matter of Zyla v. Juilliard Co., 277 App. Div. 604, 606) "as to the existence of a permanent handicap" resulting from the prior injury. Indeed, any other finding, upon this record and with respect to an injury of this nature, would have "credited the employer with prescience which the medical experts did not possess." ( Matter of Vance v. Ormsby, 6 A.D.2d 960; Matter of Connors v. Haywood Floor Co., 14 A.D.2d 947; Matter of Weinberger v. Zeibert Sons, 2 A.D.2d 908.) Decision unanimously affirmed, with costs to respondent Special Disability Fund.