From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Matter of Commr. of Social Serv. v. Ruben

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Nov 21, 1991
177 A.D.2d 405 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)

Opinion

November 21, 1991

Appeal from the Family Court, New York County (Michael Gage, J.).


The respondent putative father entered into an agreement in April 1977 to pay $100 weekly in child support pursuant to Family Court Act § 516. The child has now become a public charge, and the Commissioner, as assignee of the mother's right to support (Social Services Law § 111-b), seeks to increase the putative father's support obligations beyond the amount that the child now receives under the agreement and from public assistance.

The respondent concedes that the Commissioner of Social Services is not bound by the compromise agreement entered pursuant to Family Court Act § 516 (Matter of Bancroft v. Court of Special Sessions, 278 App. Div. 141, affd 303 N.Y. 728), but nevertheless contends that his obligation to support his child (paternity being conceded for purposes of the appeal) cannot be fixed in an amount exceeding that stipulated in the agreement ($100 weekly), plus the amount the child is receiving in public assistance ($35 semimonthly). We disagree.

The instant case is thus fully distinguishable from our determination in Avildsen v. Prystay ( 171 A.D.2d 13).

Although the paternity statutes are in part designed to protect the public purse (see, Matter of Commissioner of Social Servs. of City of N.Y. v. Wilmer W., 125 Misc.2d 905), the primary "legislative intent embodied in Family Court Act §§ 413 and 415 [is] that a parent provide for the support of a child commensurate with the child's needs and the parent's ability." (Matter of Commissioner of Social Servs. v. Segarra, 78 N.Y.2d 220, 226.) Although not dealing with the validity of a compromise agreement, the Court of Appeals held therein that "the Commissioner, as assignee of the rights of an AFDC dependent, is entitled to seek a child support award based upon the child's needs and the noncustodial parent's means and that the noncustodial parent's obligation is not limited to the child's share of the monthly public assistance grant." (Supra, at 226.)

Since it is clear that the Commissioner is not bound by the 1977 child support agreement, the Commissioner may seek a child support award based on the child's needs and the respondent's means, without limitation referable to the child's public assistance grant, i.e. under the guidelines set forth in Family Court Act § 413.

Concur — Carro, J.P., Wallach, Kupferman, Asch and Kassal, JJ.


Summaries of

Matter of Commr. of Social Serv. v. Ruben

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Nov 21, 1991
177 A.D.2d 405 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
Case details for

Matter of Commr. of Social Serv. v. Ruben

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SERVICES OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Nov 21, 1991

Citations

177 A.D.2d 405 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
576 N.Y.S.2d 250

Citing Cases

Social Servs Commr v. Ruben O

Family Court denied the application, finding that respondent could be compelled to pay the amounts stated in…