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Martinez-Vasquez v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
May 21, 2015
604 F. App'x 613 (9th Cir. 2015)

Opinion

No. 12-72141

05-21-2015

ANIBAL MARTINEZ-VASQUEZ, Petitioner, v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A098-950-722 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Before: LEAVY, CALLAHAN, and M. SMITH, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Anibal Martinez-Vasquez, a native and citizen of El Salvador, petitions pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge's decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture ("CAT"). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings. Hu v. Holder, 652 F.3d 1011, 1016 (9th Cir. 2011). We deny in part and we grant in part the petition for review, and we remand.

The record does not compel the conclusion that Martinez-Vasquez established changed or extraordinary circumstances to excuse his untimely asylum application. See 8 C.F.R. §§ 1208.4(a)(4),(5); see also Ramadan v. Gonzalez, 479 F.3d 646, 656-58 (9th Cir. 2007) (per curiam). Thus, we deny Martinez-Vasquez's petition as to his asylum claim.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's denial of CAT relief because Martinez-Vasquez failed to show it is more likely than not he will be tortured with the consent or acquiescence of the Salvadoran government if returned to El Salvador. See Garcia-Milian v. Holder, 755 F.3d 1026, 1033-35 (9th Cir. 2014). Thus, Martinez-Vasquez's CAT claim also fails.

In denying Martinez-Vasquez's withholding of removal claim, however, the BIA found Martinez-Vasquez failed to establish past persecution or a fear of future persecution on account of a protected ground. When the BIA issued its decision in this case it did not have the benefit of this court's decisions in Henriquez-Rivas v. Holder, 707 F.3d 1081 (9th Cir. 2013) (en banc), Cordoba v. Holder, 726 F.3d 1106 (9th Cir. 2013), and Pirir-Boc v. Holder, 750 F.3d 1077 (9th Cir. 2014), or the BIA's decisions in Matter of M-E-V-G-, 26 I. & N. Dec. 227 (BIA 2014) and Matter of W-G-R-, 26 I. & N. Dec. 208 (BIA 2014). Thus, we remand Martinez-Vasquez's withholding of removal claim to determine the impact, if any, of these decisions. See INS v. Ventura, 537 U.S. 12, 16-18 (2002) (per curiam).

Each party shall bear its own costs for this petition for review.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; GRANTED in part; REMANDED.


Summaries of

Martinez-Vasquez v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
May 21, 2015
604 F. App'x 613 (9th Cir. 2015)
Case details for

Martinez-Vasquez v. Lynch

Case Details

Full title:ANIBAL MARTINEZ-VASQUEZ, Petitioner, v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: May 21, 2015

Citations

604 F. App'x 613 (9th Cir. 2015)