Opinion
525113
03-08-2018
Conrad Marhone, Auburn, petitioner pro se. Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Owen Demuth of counsel), for respondent.
Conrad Marhone, Auburn, petitioner pro se.
Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Owen Demuth of counsel), for respondent.
Before: Garry, P.J., McCarthy, Lynch, Aarons and Pritzker, JJ.
MEMORANDUM AND JUDGMENT
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of the Commissioner of Corrections and Community Supervision finding petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule.
During a search of petitioner's cell, a correction officer found five homemade weapons secreted inside a hollowed out bedpost. As a result, petitioner was charged in a misbehavior report with violating the prison disciplinary rule prohibiting inmates from possessing a weapon. The initial disposition finding petitioner guilty of this charge was administratively reversed and a rehearing was ordered. At the conclusion of the rehearing, petitioner was again found guilty of the charge. The determination was later upheld on administrative appeal with a modified penalty. Petitioner subsequently commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding challenging the determination.
Although the petition did not raise the issue of substantial evidence and the proceeding was therefore improperly transferred, we retain jurisdiction and address petitioner's claims in the interest of judicial economy (see
We confirm. Initially, we reject petitioner's claim that he was improperly denied the testimony of a correction sergeant whose name appeared on the photocard of the weapons that were recovered. The relevancy of his testimony is questionable given the evidence indicating that the sergeant's name appeared on the card in error, he was not the individual who photographed the weapons and he did not witness the search of petitioner's cell (see Matter ofTafari v. Fischer, 94 A.D.3d 1324, 1325, 942 N.Y.S.2d 695 [2012], lv denied 19 N.Y.3d 807, 2012 WL 2401604 [2012] ). In any event, the sergeant had retired from service and refused to appear as a witness despite the Hearing Officer's diligent efforts to secure his testimony (see Matter ofSmythe v. Fischer, 101 A.D.3d 1280, 1281, 955 N.Y.S.2d 461 [2012], lv denied 20 N.Y.3d 861, 2013 WL 1150300 [2013] ). As for petitioner's contention that the Hearing Officer denied him a fair and impartial hearing, we have conducted a thorough review of the record and find no indication that the Hearing Officer was biased or that the determination flowed from any alleged bias (see Matter ofWade v. Annucci, 144 A.D.3d 1294, 1295, 40 N.Y.S.3d 296 [2016] ; Matter ofPaddyfote v. Fischer, 118 A.D.3d 1240, 1241, 987 N.Y.S.2d 719 [2014] ). We have considered petitioner's remaining contentions, including his claim that his defense was prejudiced by the lapse of time between the preparation of the misbehavior report and the conclusion of the rehearing, and find them to be unavailing.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
Garry, P.J., McCarthy, Lynch, Aarons and Pritzker, JJ., concur.
Matter ofReyes v. Annucci, 150 A.D.3d 1373, 1374 n., 54 N.Y.S.3d 209 [2017], lv denied 29 N.Y.3d 918, 2017 WL 4015737 [2017] ).