Opinion
Argued October 7, 1977
November 16, 1977.
Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board — Status as licensee — Permitting gambling on licensed premises.
1. Persons dispensing liquor on premises following receipt of notification from the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board that an application to transfer a liquor license to them had been approved and they were now authorizeed to dispense liquor on such premises are thereafter licensees subject to diciplinary powers of the Board and subject to discipline for permitting gambling on licensed premises although the offense took place after the notification but prior to the formal issuance of the license. [400-1]
Argued October 7, 1977, before Judges ROGERS and BLATT, sitting as a panel of two.
Appeal, No. 1584 C.D. 1976, from the Order of the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County in case of In the Matter of Revocation of Restaurant Liquor License No. R-9113, issued to Marge Jack, Inc., 2200 Coral Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, No. 2142 March Term, 1976.
Licensee fined by Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board. Licensee appealed to the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County. Appeal dismissed. DOTY, J. Licensee appealed to the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania. Held: Affirmed.
Edward Reif, with him McAllister and Reif, for appellant.
J. Leonard Langan, Assistant Attorney General, with him Harry Bowytz, Chief Counsel, and Robert P. Kane, Attorney General, for appellee.
The Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board cited the appellant, Marge Jack, Inc., to show cause why its restaurant liquor license should not be revoked and its bond forfeited for permitting gambling on the licensed premises. After hearing, the Board found that the licensee by its servants, agents or employees was "concerned in the managing, conducting or carrying on of a lottery on the licensed premises on April 22, 23, 1975." It fined Marge Jack, Inc. the amount of $250. Marge Jack, Inc. appealed the Board's order to the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County which, after a de novo hearing, affirmed the Board.
See In the Matter of: Quaker City Development Co., Inc., 27 Pa. Commw. 13, 365 A.2d 683 (1976) where the case and statutory authorities for the Board's power to discipline licensees for this activity are cited and explained.
The only issue raised by Marge Jack, Inc. in the court below and in this appeal is that of whether it was a licensee at the times of the commission of the offense of permitting gambling on its licensed premises.
At the hearing in the court below, a Philadelphia police officer testified that on April 22, 1975 and April 23, 1975 he saw Marge Douglass, who is president of Marge Jack, Inc., and a man named Jack bartending at a tavern at 2200 Coral Street, Philadelphia. He also testified that he saw Marge Douglass sell numbers bets to others and that she sold bets to him on both days.
At the court hearing, counsel for Marge Jack, Inc. agreed that "there is indication that the Liquor Control Board approved a transfer of the license for the premises" where the events described by the police officer happened; he contends, however, that because the license was not actually issued until April 30, 1975, the offenses were committed before Marge Jack, Inc. was a licensee subject to the Board's power.
The Liquor Control Board produced at the hearing below a copy of a letter dated April 22, 1975 sent by the Board to Marge Jack, Inc. and admitted by Marge Douglass to have been received about a week before April 30, 1975. This letter, we are told, is sent to all approved applicants for transfer and is popularly known as a "15 day letter." It informed Marge Jack, Inc. (1) that its application for transfer "has been approved" subject to surrender of the transferor's wholesale purchase card and the filing of an affidavit with respect to liquor being "sold to you" by the transferor, and (2) that "this letter constitutes your authority to dispense liquor . . . in your establishment and to purchase liquor at a discount at a Pennsylvania Liquor Store until and including May 6, 1975."
The unavoidable inference to be drawn from Marge Jack's presence and bartending activities at the licensed premises is that they were exercising the privilege of a licensee granted by the Board's April 22, 1975 letter to their corporation. By so acting, they caused their licensed corporation to become subject to the Board's power to discipline licensees whose agents commit criminal offenses on the premises.
Affirmed.
ORDER
AND NOW, this 16th day of November, 1977, the order of the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County made August 7, 1976 is affirmed.