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Marceca v. Marceca

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Jun 20, 1991
174 A.D.2d 505 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)

Opinion

June 20, 1991

Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County (Carmen Ciparick, J.).


Order of the same court and same Justice, entered July 3, 1990, which granted plaintiff's motion to resettle the January 18, 1990 order to include an express direction that interest on the arrears at the statutory rate should be computed by the Clerk at the time the judgment for arrears is entered, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

Judgment of the same court and same Justice, entered August 2, 1990, in favor of the plaintiff in the amount of $62,759.98, representing $39,395.36 in child support arrears, and $23,364.62 in interest, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

Plaintiff moved to enforce the parties' separation agreement, which was incorporated by reference but not merged into a divorce judgment, seeking child support arrears that allegedly accrued during the period from July 15, 1981 through March 15, 1986. We find, as did the IAS court in confirming the Special Referee's report, that Paragraph Ninth of the parties' separation agreement was void as against public policy in purporting to terminate certain of defendant's child support obligations where the plaintiff allowed "a man to whom she is not lawfully married to take up residence with her" (Schiffman v Schiffman, 79 A.D.2d 971, 972); that the defendant was not entitled to any of the offsets claimed for "school-related expenses" under Paragraph Eighth (d) of the agreement, other than an offset that is for payment of his daughter Kobi's private school tuition in the amount of $4,104.64, by reason of the defendant's failure to produce any notices of default for the claimed items as required by that paragraph (Stempler v Stempler, 143 A.D.2d 410, lv dismissed 74 N.Y.2d 715); and that the defendant's failure to make child support payments directly to the plaintiff was, in fact, willful, thereby entitling the plaintiff to child support arrears, together with interest pursuant to Domestic Relations Law § 244 and counsel fees pursuant to Domestic Relations Law § 237 (c) and § 238 (Ardito v Ardito, 97 A.D.2d 830).

In unilaterally discontinuing the child support payments based upon the plaintiff's cohabitation, without first seeking a downward modification of his support obligations under the decree or showing good cause for his failure to seek judicial relief prior to the accrual of arrears, the plaintiff has improperly resorted to the form of "self-help" condemned by the courts, thereby entitling the plaintiff to the relief sought (Maloney v Maloney, 137 A.D.2d 666, lv denied 72 N.Y.2d 808).

We have reviewed the defendant's remaining contentions, and find them to be without merit.

Concur — Milonas, J.P., Ellerin, Ross and Rubin, JJ.


Summaries of

Marceca v. Marceca

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Jun 20, 1991
174 A.D.2d 505 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
Case details for

Marceca v. Marceca

Case Details

Full title:CAROLYN MARCECA, Respondent, v. ROBERT K. MARCECA, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Jun 20, 1991

Citations

174 A.D.2d 505 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
571 N.Y.S.2d 282

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