Opinion
2013-09-27
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Erie County (Frederick J. Marshall, J.), entered June 28, 2012 in a divorce action. The judgment, inter alia, equitably distributed the marital assets of the parties. Kustell Law Group, LLP, Buffalo (Carl B. Kustell of Counsel), for Defendant–Appellant. Spadafora & Verrastro, LLP, Buffalo (Kelly A. Feron of Counsel), for Plaintiff–Respondent.
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Erie County (Frederick J. Marshall, J.), entered June 28, 2012 in a divorce action. The judgment, inter alia, equitably distributed the marital assets of the parties.
Kustell Law Group, LLP, Buffalo (Carl B. Kustell of Counsel), for Defendant–Appellant. Spadafora & Verrastro, LLP, Buffalo (Kelly A. Feron of Counsel), for Plaintiff–Respondent.
MEMORANDUM:
In appeal No. 1, defendant appeals from an order entered prior to the judgment of divorce and, in appeal No. 2, defendant appeals from the judgment of divorce. We note at the outset that appeal No. 1 must be dismissed inasmuch as the order in that appeal is subsumed in the final judgment of divorce ( see Rooney v. Rooney [Appeal No. 3], 92 A.D.3d 1294, 1295, 938 N.Y.S.2d 724lv. denied 19 N.Y.3d 810, 2012 WL 3743855;see also Hughes v. Nussbaumer, Clarke & Velzy, 140 A.D.2d 988, 988, 529 N.Y.S.2d 658). We affirm the judgment in appeal No. 2 in all but two respects. First, we conclude that the maintenance award is excessive. Based on the statutory factors ( seeDomestic Relations Law § 236[B][6][a]; see also Hartog v. Hartog, 85 N.Y.2d 36, 51, 623 N.Y.S.2d 537, 647 N.E.2d 749), and under the circumstances of this case, we modify the judgment by reducing the duration of maintenance to four years from April 3, 2012, i.e., the date of the Matrimonial Referee's decision ( see generally Smith v. Smith, 79 A.D.3d 1643, 1644, 913 N.Y.S.2d 475;Burroughs v. Burroughs, 269 A.D.2d 765, 765, 703 N.Y.S.2d 407). Second, we conclude that Supreme Court abused its discretion in sequestering defendant's cash, bank accounts, stocks and mutual funds ( cf. Brinckerhoff v. Brinckerhoff, 53 A.D.3d 592, 593, 862 N.Y.S.2d 98;Adler v. Adler, 203 A.D.2d 81, 81, 610 N.Y.S.2d 22). We thus further modify the judgment accordingly.
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously modified on the law by reducing the duration of maintenance to four years from April 3, 2012 and deleting from the third ordering paragraph of the order granted June 25, 2012 that is incorporated therein the language “any property, including but not limited to cash accounts, bank accounts, stocks, mutual funds” and “M & T bank accounts” and as modified the judgment is affirmed without costs.