From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Loera v. Sessions

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
May 30, 2017
No. 15-73127 (9th Cir. May. 30, 2017)

Opinion

No. 15-73127

05-30-2017

MARTHA LOERA, Petitioner, v. JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A096-145-219 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Before: THOMAS, Chief Judge, and SILVERMAN and RAWLINSON, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Martha Loera, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' order dismissing her appeal from an immigration judge's order of removal. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings, and review de novo constitutional claims and questions of law. Mohammed v. Gonzales, 400 F.3d 785, 791-92 (9th Cir. 2005). We deny the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's finding that Loera is removable under 8 U.S.C. § 1182(a)(6)(E)(i), where she knowingly assisted another alien in seeking entry into the United States in violation of the law. See Altamirano v. Gonzales, 427 F.3d 586, 592 (9th Cir. 2005) (requiring an affirmative act of assistance in order to establish alien smuggling).

Contrary to Loera's contention, the agency did not err or violate her due process rights by admitting the Form I-213, the United States Customs and Border Protection officer report, and the September 30, 2007, record of sworn statement into evidence, where the documents were probative and their admission was fundamentally fair, and Loera did not show that they contained inaccurate information or were obtained by coercion. See Sanchez v. Holder, 704 F.3d 1107, 1109 (9th Cir. 2012); Espinoza v. INS, 45 F.3d 308, 310 (9th Cir. 1995) ("[I]nformation on an authenticated immigration form is presumed to be reliable in the absence of evidence to the contrary presented by the alien."); Lata v. INS, 204 F.3d 1241, 1246 (9th Cir. 2000) (requiring error and substantial prejudice to prevail on a due process claim).

We reject Loera's contention that she was entitled to cross-examine the preparer of the Form I-213 in court. See Espinoza, 45 F.3d at 311 (the immigration judge was not required to permit cross-examination of the Form I-213's preparer absent evidence of unreliability).

We also reject Loera's contention that she was deprived of her right to examine the videotape of her September 30, 2007, interview, where her notice of objection and request for access to the videotape were untimely. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.31(c).

We grant the motion to withdraw as counsel of record (Docket Entry No. 21) filed by Peter Duong.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.


Summaries of

Loera v. Sessions

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
May 30, 2017
No. 15-73127 (9th Cir. May. 30, 2017)
Case details for

Loera v. Sessions

Case Details

Full title:MARTHA LOERA, Petitioner, v. JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney General…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: May 30, 2017

Citations

No. 15-73127 (9th Cir. May. 30, 2017)