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Lewis v. State

COURT OF APPEALS SECOND DISTRICT OF TEXAS FORT WORTH
Apr 7, 2016
NO. 02-15-00450-CR (Tex. App. Apr. 7, 2016)

Opinion

NO. 02-15-00450-CR

04-07-2016

JONATHAN BRANDON LEWIS APPELLANT v. THE STATE OF TEXAS STATE


FROM THE 372ND DISTRICT COURT OF TARRANT COUNTY
TRIAL COURT NO. 1249159D MEMORANDUM OPINION

See Tex. R. App. P. 47.4.

This is an appeal from a judgment revoking deferred adjudication community supervision and adjudicating guilt. In 2012, Appellant Jonathan Brandon Lewis pleaded guilty, pursuant to a plea agreement, to aggravated robbery with a deadly weapon. See Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 29.03(a)(2) (West 2011). Following this plea, the trial court placed Lewis on six years' deferred adjudication community supervision and imposed a $600 fine. In 2015, the State filed its third petition to proceed to adjudication, alleging that Lewis had failed to report to his supervision officer as ordered in July 2015 and that he had been discharged from the Salvation Army's aftercare program on July 23, 2015, for violating house rules and for failing to follow through on his behavioral contract. Lewis pleaded true to both allegations. The trial court found the State's allegations to be true, revoked Lewis's deferred adjudication community supervision, adjudicated his guilt of the offense of aggravated robbery with a deadly weapon, and sentenced him to fifteen years' confinement. In a single issue, Lewis argues that the fifteen-year sentence imposed by the trial court is excessive and disproportionate. We will affirm.

Lewis concedes that he did not object to his punishment when it was imposed, nor did he raise this complaint in a motion for new trial. We have held on numerous occasions that this type of claim must be preserved at the trial court level. See Kim v. State, 283 S.W.3d 473, 475 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2009, pet. ref'd); Acosta v. State, 160 S.W.3d 204, 211 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2005, no pet.); see also Cisneros v. State, No. 02-06-00103-CR, 2007 WL 80002, at *1 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth Jan. 11, 2007, pet. ref'd) (mem. op., not designated for publication) (collecting cases); cf. Burt v. State, 396 S.W.3d 574, 577 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013) ("A sentencing issue may be preserved by objecting at the punishment hearing, or when the sentence is pronounced."). Because Lewis did not raise his complaint in the trial court, the complaint is forfeited. We overrule Lewis's sole issue.

Even if we were to reach the merits of Lewis's complaint, his punishment is within the statutory limits for the offense. See Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 12.32 (West 2011), § 29.03(b). Punishment that is imposed within the statutory limits and based upon the sentencer's informed normative judgment is generally not subject to challenge for excessiveness except in "'exceedingly rare'" situations. Kim, 283 S.W.3d at 475-76 (quoting Ex parte Chavez, 213 S.W.3d 320, 323-24 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006)). --------

Having overruled Lewis's sole issue, we affirm the trial court's judgment.

/s/ Sue Walker

SUE WALKER

JUSTICE PANEL: LIVINGSTON, C.J.; WALKER and SUDDERTH, JJ. DO NOT PUBLISH
Tex. R. App. P. 47.2(b) DELIVERED: April 7, 2016


Summaries of

Lewis v. State

COURT OF APPEALS SECOND DISTRICT OF TEXAS FORT WORTH
Apr 7, 2016
NO. 02-15-00450-CR (Tex. App. Apr. 7, 2016)
Case details for

Lewis v. State

Case Details

Full title:JONATHAN BRANDON LEWIS APPELLANT v. THE STATE OF TEXAS STATE

Court:COURT OF APPEALS SECOND DISTRICT OF TEXAS FORT WORTH

Date published: Apr 7, 2016

Citations

NO. 02-15-00450-CR (Tex. App. Apr. 7, 2016)

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