From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Levy v. Beach Inv. Corp.

Supreme Court of Virginia
Jun 14, 1971
212 Va. 19 (Va. 1971)

Opinion

42513 Record No. 7507.

June 14, 1971

Present, Snead, C.J., I'Anson, Gordon, Harrison, Cochran and Harman, JJ.

Contracts — Acceptance — Communication.

One of purchasers advised president of seller by telephone that contract had been signed by all parties and that she would return contract next day with check for down payment. Error not to award specific performance of contract when seller refused to perform.

Appeal from a decree of the Circuit Court of the City of Virginia Beach. Hon. George W. Vakos, judge presiding.

Reversed and remanded.

James R. McKenry (Brydges, Broyles and McKenry, on brief), for appellants.

A. J. Canada, Jr. (Ansell, Butler and Canada, on brief), for appellee.


Donald M. Levy and Frances D. Levy, his wife, and Ralph Rabinowitz and Jean D. Rabinowitz, his wife, brought this suit for specific performance of a contract, providing for the sale of real property to them by Beach Investment Corporation ("Beach"). The trial court denied specific performance, and this appeal ensued.

The proposed contract was signed and sealed on behalf of Beach and delivered to Mr. and Mrs. Levy on January 21, 1968. Mr. and Mrs. Levy and Mr. and Mrs. Rabinowitz signed and sealed the contract on January 27 and 28.

On conflicting evidence, the trial court found that Mrs. Levy advised the president of Beach by telephone on January 29 that all parties had signed the contract and that she would return it the next day with a check for the down payment. On January 30 the president of Beach advised Mrs. Levy that Beach was withdrawing its offer to sell the property.

The trial court held that the contract never became operative because it was not delivered to Beach before Beach revoked its offer. We disagree. The contract, which had been fully executed, became effective when its acceptance was communicated to the president of Beach on January 29. 1A A. Corbin on Contracts Sec. 244 (1963).

We reverse the decree appealed from and remand the case for the entry of a decree specifically enforcing the contract.

Reversed and remanded.


Summaries of

Levy v. Beach Inv. Corp.

Supreme Court of Virginia
Jun 14, 1971
212 Va. 19 (Va. 1971)
Case details for

Levy v. Beach Inv. Corp.

Case Details

Full title:DONALD M. LEVY, ET AL. v. BEACH INVESTMENT CORPORATION

Court:Supreme Court of Virginia

Date published: Jun 14, 1971

Citations

212 Va. 19 (Va. 1971)
181 S.E.2d 607

Citing Cases

Va. Farm Bureau Mut. Ins. Co. v. Hodges

Dr. Brobst's letter of March 16, 1987 was a mere offer to do the surgery for $10,000. A binding contract is…

Swift v. Frontier Airlines, Inc.

A contract is formed when the offeree communicates its acceptance to the offeror. See Levy v. Beach Inv.…