Opinion
527585
06-27-2019
Angel Lebron, Woodbourne, petitioner pro se. Letitia James, Attorney General, Albany (Frank Brady of counsel), for respondent.
Angel Lebron, Woodbourne, petitioner pro se.
Letitia James, Attorney General, Albany (Frank Brady of counsel), for respondent.
Before: Garry, P.J., Egan, Jr., Lynch, Rumsey and Pritzker, JJ.
MEMORANDUM AND JUDGMENT Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Greene County) to review a determination of respondent finding petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule.
Petitioner was charged in a misbehavior report with making threats after a handwritten letter from him was received in the office of the superintendent of the facility where he was incarcerated. In the letter, petitioner complained about a named correction officer who had written misbehavior reports against him, and warned that "if she keeps coming to my cell it's going to be a problem, that your staff or superiors aren't going to like." The letter stated that he should be given a housing reassignment "or it's going to be serious problems with this officer and possibly others." Following a tier III disciplinary hearing, petitioner was found guilty and a penalty was imposed, and the determination was upheld on administrative appeal with a modified penalty. This CPLR article 78 proceeding ensued.
We confirm. The misbehavior report, together with the letter itself and petitioner's admission that he wrote it, provide substantial evidence to support the determination of guilt (see Matter of Davis v. Bedard, 167 A.D.3d 1214, 1215, 87 N.Y.S.3d 918 [2018] ; Matter of Washington v. Annucci, 160 A.D.3d 1313, 1313, 75 N.Y.S.3d 352, 75 N.Y.S.3d 352 [2018] ; Matter of Williams v. Department of Corr. & Community Supervision, 155 A.D.3d 1207, 1207, 63 N.Y.S.3d 267 [2017] ). Petitioner's contention that he wrote the letter to express his concerns and did not intend to threaten anyone presented a credibility issue for the Hearing Officer to resolve (see Matter of Washington v. Annucci, 160 A.D.3d at 1313, 75 N.Y.S.3d 352 ). Contrary to petitioner's argument, the confidential testimony concerning his intellectual capacity was obtained in compliance with the regulations, after ascertaining that petitioner understood the charges and the purpose of the hearing and advising him that such confidential testimony would be taken, to which he did not object (see 7 NYCRR 254.6 [b][2]; [c][1], [4] ). The record contains no support for petitioner's claim that the Hearing Officer prejudged his guilt or that the determination flowed from any alleged bias (see Matter of Ayuso v. Venettozzi, 170 A.D.3d 1407, 1408, 96 N.Y.S.3d 705 [2019] ). Petitioner's procedural claims were not raised at the hearing and, thus, they are unpreserved and may not be considered (see Matter of Hutchinson v. Miller, 166 A.D.3d 1199, 1200, 88 N.Y.S.3d 269 [2018], lv denied 33 N.Y.3d 907, 103 N.Y.S.3d 359, 127 N.E.3d 317, 2019 WL 2440377 [June 11, 2019] ).
Garry, P.J., Egan Jr., Lynch, Rumsey and Pritzker, JJ., concur.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.