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Lara-Garcia v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Sep 24, 2012
482 F. App'x 296 (9th Cir. 2012)

Opinion

No. 10-73195 Agency No. A072-307-959

09-24-2012

EDGAR SAMUEL LARA-GARCIA, Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION


MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.


On Petition for Review of an Order of the

Board of Immigration Appeals

Before: WARDLAW, CLIFTON, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.

Edgar Samuel Lara-Garcia, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals ("BIA") denying his motion to reopen deportation proceedings. Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. Reviewing for abuse of discretion the BIA's denial of a motion to reopen, Avagyan v. Holder, 646 F.3d 672, 674 (9th Cir. 2011) (citation omitted), we deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.

The BIA did not abuse its discretion by denying Lara-Garcia's motion to reopen as untimely because the motion was filed approximately 13 years after issuance of the final administrative order, see 8 C.F.R. §§ 1003.2(c)(2), 1241.31, and Lara-Garcia failed to demonstrate the due diligence necessary to warrant equitable tolling of the filing deadline, where his motion did not state when he had definitively learned of the alleged ineffective assistance of his former attorney, see Avagyan, 646 F.3d at 679 (measuring the end of the tolling period from "when petitioner definitively learns of the harm resulting from counsel's deficiency").

We lack jurisdiction to review Lara-Garcia's due process challenge to the BIA's decision to invoke the summary-affirmance procedure in its 2001 order, because he failed to raise this contention in his motion to reopen before the BIA. See Tijani v. Holder, 628 F.3d 1071, 1079 (9th Cir. 2010) ("We lack jurisdiction to review legal claims not presented in an alien's administrative proceedings before the BIA.").

Finally, because our determination regarding the untimeliness of Lara-Garcia's motion to reopen is dispositive of his petition for review, we decline to consider his assertion that he remains prima facie eligible for relief from removal. See Mendez-Alcaraz v. Gonzales, 464 F.3d 842, 844 (9th Cir. 2006) (declining to reach nondispositive challenges to a BIA order).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.


Summaries of

Lara-Garcia v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Sep 24, 2012
482 F. App'x 296 (9th Cir. 2012)
Case details for

Lara-Garcia v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:EDGAR SAMUEL LARA-GARCIA, Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Sep 24, 2012

Citations

482 F. App'x 296 (9th Cir. 2012)