Opinion
2019-1818 N C
02-04-2021
KOVACS SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC., Respondent, v. Rea BELESSIS, Appellant. Rea Belessis, Appellant, v. Kovacs Security Systems, Inc., Respondent.
Effy B. Jable, for appellant. Jay A. Press, P.C. ( Danielle N. Grzan of counsel), for respondent.
Effy B. Jable, for appellant.
Jay A. Press, P.C. ( Danielle N. Grzan of counsel), for respondent.
PRESENT: JERRY GARGUILO, J.P., TERRY JANE RUDERMAN, ELIZABETH H. EMERSON, JJ.
ORDERED that the order, insofar as appealed from, is affirmed, without costs.
On September 11, 2017, the parties entered into a contract whereby Kovacs Security Systems, Inc. (Kovacs) agreed to install, lease, service, and monitor commercial fire alarm equipment at Rea Belessis's premises, and Belessis agreed to pay $12,500 plus $125 per month for rental and servicing for a ten year term. Belessis paid Kovacs a $4,000 deposit upon signing the contract.
On November 1, 2017, Belessis sent Kovacs a letter informing it that she was terminating the contract because Kovacs failed to deliver a fire alarm system within the agreed-upon timeline and requesting the return of her deposit.
The present action results from the consolidation of an action commenced by Kovacs, seeking to recover damages for breach of contract, with a small claims action commenced by Belessis, seeking to recover the principal sum of $4,000, representing the deposit she made to Kovacs upon signing that contract.
The August 20, 2018 consolidation order retained the two separate captions with their respective index numbers.
After Kovacs filed a notice of trial, Belessis moved for summary judgment dismissing Kovacs's cause of action and awarding her $4,000 on her cause of action. By order dated May 30, 2019, the District Court denied the motion as untimely. Belessis subsequently moved for leave to reargue her motion for summary judgment. Belessis appeals from so much of an order of the District Court dated October 2, 2019 as, upon granting reargument, denied Belessis's motion for summary judgment on the merits.
Contrary to Belessis's contention, the District Court properly denied Belessis's motion for summary judgment. Considering the facts "in the light most favorable to [the nonmoving party]" ( Fundamental Portfolio Advisors, Inc. v Tocqueville Asset Mgt., L.P. , 7 NY3d 96, 105 [2006] ), Belessis failed to make "a prima facie showing of entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, tendering sufficient evidence to eliminate any material issues of fact from the case" ( Winegrad v New York Univ. Med. Ctr. , 64 NY2d 851, 853 [1985] ). Specifically, Belessis failed to establish as a matter of law that Kovacs breached the parties' contract because the evidence she submitted in support of her motion failed to eliminate material issues of fact as to whether the contract had a time schedule, a completion date, or any indication that time was of the essence for the installation of the fire alarm system ( see Ricca v Samhal Interiors, Inc. , 24 Misc 3d 129[A], 2009 NY Slip Op. 51338[U], *1 [App Term, 2d Dept, 9th & 10th Jud Dists 2009]).
Accordingly, the order, insofar as appealed, is affirmed.
GARGUILO, J.P., RUDERMAN and EMERSON, JJ., concur.