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Kim v. Sessions

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Oct 29, 2018
No. 17-70114 (9th Cir. Oct. 29, 2018)

Opinion

No. 17-70114

10-29-2018

VITHYEA KIM, Petitioner, v. JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A055-254-920 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Before: SILVERMAN, GRABER, and GOULD, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Vithyea Kim, a native and citizen of Cambodia, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge's ("IJ") order denying his application under 8 U.S.C. § 1186a(c)(4)(B) for waiver of the joint filing requirement to remove the conditional basis of his lawful permanent resident status. Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings. Oropeza-Wong v. Gonzales, 406 F.3d 1135, 1141 (9th Cir. 2005). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's adverse credibility determination, based on an inconsistency between the nature of Kim's ex-wife's letters to him when he was in Cambodia, and his testimony regarding the platonic nature of their relationship after he arrived in the United States. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(4)(B)-(C); Shrestha v. Holder, 590 F.3d 1034, 1048 (9th Cir. 2010) (adverse credibility determination supported under the totality of circumstances). No record evidence compels a contrary conclusion. See Lata v. INS, 204 F.3d 1241, 1245 (9th Cir. 2000).

Because Kim's testimony was not credible and he did not provide sufficient documentary evidence to show that he intended to establish a life together with his ex-wife at the time of their marriage, substantial evidence supports the agency's determination that Kim failed to meet his burden of establishing that he entered into his marriage in good faith. See 8 U.S.C. § 1186a(c)(4)(B); 8 C.F.R. § 216.5(e)(2); Oropeza-Wong, 406 F.3d at 1148.

We lack jurisdiction to consider Kim's unexhausted contentions that the IJ engaged in speculation, mischaracterized evidence, or otherwise insufficiently explained his decision; failed to provide notice and an opportunity to provide corroborative evidence or allow Kim to explain why he could not do so; did not provide an opportunity to explain apparent inconsistencies; and failed to consider relevant evidence. See Tijani v. Holder, 628 F.3d 1071, 1080 (9th Cir. 2010) (the court lacks jurisdiction to consider legal claims not presented in an alien's administrative proceedings before the agency).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.


Summaries of

Kim v. Sessions

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Oct 29, 2018
No. 17-70114 (9th Cir. Oct. 29, 2018)
Case details for

Kim v. Sessions

Case Details

Full title:VITHYEA KIM, Petitioner, v. JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney General…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Oct 29, 2018

Citations

No. 17-70114 (9th Cir. Oct. 29, 2018)