Opinion
No. 16-16305
07-06-2017
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
D.C. No. 2:15-cv-01205-MCE-CKD MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California
Morrison C. England, Jr., District Judge, Presiding Before: PAEZ, BEA, and MURGUIA, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Mazen Khenaisser appeals pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing his employment discrimination action. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal for lack of jurisdiction under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(1) and for failure to state a claim under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). Serra v. Lappin, 600 F.3d 1191, 1195 (9th Cir. 2010). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Khenaisser's unfair labor practice claims that Khenaisser previously raised before the Federal Labor Relations Authority ("FLRA") because the district court lacked jurisdiction over such claims. See 5 U.S.C. § 7123(a) (FLRA final order must be challenged within sixty days "in the United States court of appeals in the circuit in which the person resides or transacts business or in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia").
The district court properly dismissed Khenaisser's defamation claim for lack of subject matter jurisdiction because the United States has not waived sovereign immunity over defamation claims. See 28 U.S.C. § 2680(h) (Federal Tort Claims Act does not waive sovereign immunity for libel, slander, misrepresentation, and deceit claims); Kaiser v. Blue Cross of Cal., 347 F.3d 1107, 1117 (9th Cir. 2003) (Federal Tort Claims Act "does not permit suits against the United States for defamation").
The district court properly dismissed Khenaisser's racial discrimination claim because Khenaisser failed to allege facts sufficient to state a plausible claim. See Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) ("A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged."); Leong v. Potter, 347 F.3d 1117, 1124 (9th Cir. 2003) (setting forth the required elements for racial discrimination claim under Title VII).
The district court properly dismissed Khenaisser's disability related discrimination claims because Khenaisser failed to allege he had a disability as defined by the Rehabilitation Act. See Walton v. U.S. Marshals Serv., 492 F.3d 998, 1005 (9th Cir. 2007) (a disability discrimination claim requires that a plaintiff demonstrate that he "is a person with a disability"; an individual who has "a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of the [individual's] major life activities" qualifies as disabled).
The district court properly dismissed Khenaisser's retaliation claim because Khenaisser failed to allege the required elements for such a claim. See Ray v. Henderson, 217 F.3d 1234, 1240-45 (9th Cir. 2000) (setting forth the required elements for retaliation, including retaliation based on hostile work environment, under Title VII).
We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
Khenaisser's pending motions (Docket Entry Nos. 22 and 23) are denied as moot.
AFFIRMED.