Opinion
2014-11-25
In re KENSINGTON INSURANCE COMPANY, et al., Petitioners–Appellants, v. JAMES RIVER SPECIALTY INSURANCE COMPANY, Respondent–Respondent.
Law Offices of Michael E. Pressman, New York (Stuart B. Cholewa of counsel), for appellants. Silverson, Pareres & Lombardi, LLP, New York (Rachel H. Poritz of counsel), for respondent.
Law Offices of Michael E. Pressman, New York (Stuart B. Cholewa of counsel), for appellants. Silverson, Pareres & Lombardi, LLP, New York (Rachel H. Poritz of counsel), for respondent.
GONZALEZ, P.J., MAZZARELLI, MANZANET–DANIELS, GISCHE, CLARK, JJ.
Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Alison Y. Tuitt, J.), entered December 13, 2013, which granted respondent's cross motion to dismiss the petition seeking to permanently stay arbitration of a dispute over insurance coverage in an underlying personal injury action, and to compel arbitration, unanimously affirmed, with costs.
This dispute over liability insurance coverage involves a contract “evidencing a transaction involving commerce,” and is therefore governed by the Federal Arbitration Act (9 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.) (Cusimano v. Schnurr, 120 A.D.3d 142, 147, 991 N.Y.S.2d 400 [1st Dept.2014] [internal quotation marks omitted] ). Supreme Court properly found that the arbitration provision in the policy under which petitioner landlord was an additional insured was clear and unambiguous and applied to the instant coverage dispute. Even if there were any ambiguity in the language, it would be resolved in favor of arbitrability ( see DiBello v. Salkowitz, 4 A.D.3d 230, 232, 772 N.Y.S.2d 663 [1st Dept.2004] ).
The court properly rejected petitioners' various arguments that it was not bound by the arbitration clause. Petitioners cannot both seek coverage under a policy and claim not be bound by its provisions ( see God's Battalion of Prayer Pentecostal Church, Inc. v. Miele Assoc., LLP, 6 N.Y.3d 371, 374, 812 N.Y.S.2d 435, 845 N.E.2d 1265 [2006] ). Similarly, the fact that respondent has disclaimed coverage does not strip it of its rights under the arbitration clause ( see id.). Furthermore, although petitioners extensively argue the merits of the case, the merits are outside the scope of a proceeding to compel or stay arbitration ( see Matter of Prinze [Jonas], 38 N.Y.2d 570, 574, 381 N.Y.S.2d 824, 345 N.E.2d 295 [1976]; CPLR 7501). Thus, we agree with respondent that any statements as to the merits made in the court's order were mere dicta and not binding on the parties ( see Edge Mgt. Consulting v. Irmas, 306 A.D.2d 69, 761 N.Y.S.2d 172 [1st Dept.2003] ).