Opinion
No. 159 CAF 21-01326
03-17-2023
MICHAEL STEINBERG, ROCHESTER, FOR PETITIONER-APPELLANT AND RESPONDENT-APPELLANT. FITZSIMMONS NUNN & PLUKAS, LLP, ROCHESTER (JOSEPH PLUKAS OF COUNSEL), FOR RESPONDENT-RESPONDENT AND PETITIONER-RESPONDENT. MAUREEN N. POLEN, ROCHESTER, ATTORNEY FOR THE CHILD.
MICHAEL STEINBERG, ROCHESTER, FOR PETITIONER-APPELLANT AND RESPONDENT-APPELLANT.
FITZSIMMONS NUNN & PLUKAS, LLP, ROCHESTER (JOSEPH PLUKAS OF COUNSEL), FOR RESPONDENT-RESPONDENT AND PETITIONER-RESPONDENT.
MAUREEN N. POLEN, ROCHESTER, ATTORNEY FOR THE CHILD.
PRESENT: WHALEN, P.J., PERADOTTO, LINDLEY, BANNISTER, AND OGDEN, JJ.
Appeal from an order of the Family Court, Monroe County (Fatimat O. Reid, J.), entered August 27, 2021 in a proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 6. The order, inter alia, granted sole custody and primary physical residence of the subject child to respondent-petitioner Flor Forty (also known as Flor Forty Cruz and Flor Easton).
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: In this proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 6, petitioner-respondent father appeals from an order that modified a prior order of custody and visitation by, inter alia, granting respondent-petitioner mother sole custody and primary physical residence of the subject child, with visitation to the father. We affirm for reasons stated in the "decision and order" at Family Court. We write only to address two issues. First, contrary to the mother's contention, the appeal, in which the father challenges only the court's custody determination, has not been rendered moot by a subsequent order entered upon the consent of the parties inasmuch as the mother's petition prompting the subsequent order sought to modify the visitation provisions only and the transcript of the subsequent proceeding establishes that the father "consented only to that part of [the] subsequent order concerning [the modification of] his visitation rights" (Matter of Foster v Bartlett, 59 A.D.3d 976, 977 [4th Dept 2009], lv denied 12 N.Y.3d 710 [2009]; see Matter of Wayman v Ramos, 88 A.D.3d 1237, 1238-1239 [3d Dept 2011], lv dismissed 18 N.Y.3d 868 [2012]; Matter of Deuel v Dalton, 33 A.D.3d 1158, 1159 [3d Dept 2006]; cf. Matter of Gorski v Phalen [appeal No. 2], 187 A.D.3d 1670, 1671 [4th Dept 2020]; Matter of Wallace v Eure, 181 A.D.3d 1329, 1329 [4th Dept 2020], lv denied 35 N.Y.3d 915 [2020]). Second, inasmuch as the father expressly sought to modify the prior order and agreed at the hearing that such prior order was the last order to determine custody, he waived his contention now raised on appeal that the court should have conducted its threshold inquiry whether there had been a sufficient change in circumstances from the date of a different order (see generally Panaro v Panaro, 133 A.D.3d 1306, 1307 [4th Dept 2015]).