Opinion
No. C-07-02862RMW.
February 9, 2010
ORDER GRANTING IN PART PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR ATTORNEY'S FEES UNDER THE EQUAL ACCESS TO JUSTICE ACT [Re Docket No. 16]
On March 5, 2009, the court entered an order remanding the action for further administrative proceedings based upon the stipulation of the parties. Plaintiff has since filed a motion for an award of attorneys' fees pursuant to the Equal Access to Justice Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d). The court issued an order setting a briefing schedule, but defendant did not file any timely papers in opposition to the motion. After the deadline, defendant filed its non-opposition to the initial EAJA request and opposition to the amended request. The matter was taken under submission without oral argument. For the reasons set forth below, plaintiff's motion is granted in part.
Defendant also contemporaneously filed a motion for leave to file its delinquent opposition papers. That motion is granted.
Pursuant to the EAJA, a prevailing party in an action in which the United States is a party may recover attorneys' fees and costs unless the Court finds that the government's position was substantially justified or that special circumstances exist that would render an award of fees and costs unjust. 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(1)(A). The party seeking the award of fees and costs must apply for such an award within thirty days of final judgment in the action. 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(1)(B).
The Court has discretion in determining the amount of a fee award, including the reasonableness of the hours claimed by the prevailing party. Gates v. Deukmejian, 987 F.2d 1392, 1398 (9th Cir. 1992) (citing Hensley v. Eckerhart, 461 U.S. 424, 437 (1983)). In making its determination, the Court should provide a concise but clear explanation of its reasons for the fee award. Hensley, 461 U.S. at 437. When considering a fee application under the EAJA, the most useful starting point for determining the amount of a reasonable fee is the number of hours reasonably expended on the litigation multiplied by a reasonable hourly rate. Id. at 433.
Here, plaintiff seeks an award of $4,426, based on 25.6 hours in connection with achieving the stipulated remand and seeks an additional $1,639.78 in attorney's fees for the 9.7 hours expended in connection with the fee request, including meeting and conferring with counsel for Commissioner, for a total award of $6,065.78. Plaintiff's counsel seeks compensation at the then-applicable CPI-adjusted EAJA rates ($166.46 per hour for 2007, $172.85 per hour for 2008, and $169.05 per hour projected for 2009).
Defendant does not oppose the request for $4,426 in EAJA fees, and indicates that the parties had reached a stipulation to this effect, but that then-counsel for the defendant neglected to inform plaintiff that the Commissioner agreed to the request. Defendant objects to the additional $1,639.78 sought, arguing that the amount is unreasonable.
The court finds that the initial request is reasonable and appropriate. The court finds that 9.7 hours for preparation and litigation of the fee request, however, is unreasonable. The court finds that 5 hours is reasonable for the preparation and litigation of the fee request. Accordingly, the court approves 30.6 hours, in total, as reasonable. The court awards $4,426, based on 25.6 hours in connection with achieving the stipulated remand and $845.25 in attorney's fees for the 5 hours approved in connection with the fee request, for a total award of $5,271.25.
The motion further requests that the fee award be paid to plaintiff's counsel, rather than to plaintiff. Courts are split on this issue, and there is no binding Ninth Circuit precedent on point. Nevertheless, the court observes that the statute refers to payment of attorney's fees to the prevailing "party," not to the party's counsel. 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(1)(A). The court is also persuaded by the Fourth Circuit's recent analysis of this issue in Stephens v. Astrue, 565 F.3d 131 (4th Cir. 2009). Accordingly, the EAJA award shall be paid to plaintiff William Jhun.
ORDER
For the reasons set forth above, plaintiff's application for attorney's fees is GRANTED, in the amount of $5,271.25. The fees shall be paid to plaintiff William Jhun.