Opinion
Case No. SC05-1312.
November 14, 2006.
Lower Tribunal No. 85-12620-CF.
Etheria Jackson appeals the circuit court's order summarily denying his successive motion to vacate judgment and sentence wherein he challenges the validity of his death sentence underRing v. Arizona, 536 U.S. 584 (2002). This Court has determined that "Ring does not apply retroactively in Florida to defendants whose convictions already were final when that decision was rendered." Johnson v. State, 904 So. 2d 400, 405 (Fla. 2005). The circuit court's order is hereby affirmed.
LEWIS, C.J., and WELLS, ANSTEAD, PARIENTE, QUINCE, CANTERO and BELL, JJ., concur.