Opinion
CA 04-00810.
October 1, 2004.
Appeal from a decree of the Surrogate's Court, Steuben County (Marianne Furfure, S.), entered June 13, 2003. The decree determined that the fifth and tenth articles of decedent's will lapsed in their entirety and are not saved by the anti-lapse statute and construed the tenth article of the will as an unconditional bequest to respondent Evelyn Beckman.
Before: Pigott, Jr., P.J., Green, Hurlbutt, Kehoe and Martoche, JJ.
It is hereby ordered that the decree so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed with costs.
Memorandum: In this proceeding petitioners, coexecutors of the estate of Mildred B. Murphy (testatrix), seek judicial construction of articles fifth and tenth of her will, which respectively bequeath a parcel of real estate and half of the residuary estate to Clair Manning (Manning). Manning, a son born out of wedlock to the testatrix and subsequently adopted by nonrelatives, predeceased the testatrix. Connie Morral, Frances K. Rice, Jim W. Manning and David C. Manning (Manning respondents) are the children of Manning.
The Surrogate properly determined that the bequests to Manning lapsed due to his death and are not saved by the anti-lapse statute (EPTL 3-3.3 [a] [1]) and that respondent Evelyn Beckman is entitled to the entire residuary estate. Pursuant to Domestic Relations Law § 117 (2) (a), the Manning respondents are strangers to the testatrix for the purpose of the interpretation or construction of the bequests at issue. Because the testatrix did not specifically name the Manning respondents as alternative beneficiaries in the event of the death of Manning, they are not entitled, as his issue, to the bequests made to him ( see id.; Matter of Best, 66 NY2d 151, 156, rearg denied 66 NY2d 1036, cert denied sub nom. McCollum v. Reid, 475 US 1083).