Opinion
2011-11-23
Lindwood Collins, Dannemora, petitioner pro se.Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Peter H. Schiff of counsel), for respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent which found petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule.
Petitioner, a prison inmate, was charged in a misbehavior report with harassment of an employee after an investigation into several sexually explicit letters sent to female facility employees revealed him to be the alleged author. Following a tier III disciplinary hearing, petitioner was found guilty of that charge. When the determination was upheld administratively, petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding.
We confirm. The misbehavior report, hearing testimony of the investigator, copies of the letters and exemplars of petitioner's handwriting provide substantial evidence to support the determination of guilt ( see Matter of Povataj v. Bezio, 84 A.D.3d 1658, 1659, 923 N.Y.S.2d 914 [2011], lv. denied 17 N.Y.3d 709, 930 N.Y.S.2d 554, 954 N.E.2d 1180 [2011]; Matter of Berry v. Fischer, 78 A.D.3d 1411, 1412, 913 N.Y.S.2d 782 [2010] ). We note that the Hearing Officer, as the trier of fact, was qualified to make an independent assessment of the letters and handwriting samples ( see Matter of Davis v. Fischer, 76 A.D.3d 1154, 1155, 907 N.Y.S.2d 722 [2010]; Matter of Mills v. Fischer, 65 A.D.3d 1427, 1427, 885 N.Y.S.2d 435 [2009] ). We agree with petitioner that the Hearing Officer erred in failing to articulate a reason for keeping some of the testimony confidential, however, we conclude that the error was harmless inasmuch as the content of such testimony was limited to the method by which petitioner was identified as a suspect in the first instance ( see Matter of Perez v. Goord, 300 A.D.2d 956, 957, 750 N.Y.S.2d 906 [2002]; Matter of Fletcher v. Selsky, 199 A.D.2d 865, 866, 606 N.Y.S.2d 396 [1993], lv. denied 83 N.Y.2d 753, 612 N.Y.S.2d 108, 634 N.E.2d 604 [1994] ). Finally, in light of the serious nature of the charge for which petitioner was found guilty, we do not find the penalty imposed to be so severe as to shock one's sense of fairness ( see Matter of Bridgeforth v. Fischer, 78 A.D.3d 1401, 1402, 910 N.Y.S.2d 702 [2010] ).
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
PETERS, J.P., SPAIN, ROSE, STEIN and McCARTHY, JJ., concur.