Opinion
Nos. 2010-03075, 2010-03077, (Docket No. B-16903-09).
March 22, 2011.
In a proceeding pursuant to Social Services Law § 384-b and Family Court Act article 6 to terminate parental rights, the father appeals from (1) a fact-finding order of the Family Court, Suffolk County (Freundlich, J), dated January 21, 2010, which, after a hearing, found that he had permanently neglected the subject child, and (2) an order of disposition of the same court entered January 22, 2010, which, after a dispositional hearing, terminated his parental rights and transferred custody and guardianship of the child to the Suffolk County Department of Social Services for the purpose of adoption.
Stephen R. Hellman, Esq., P.C., West Sayville, N.Y., for appellant.
Christine Malafi, County Attorney, Central Islip, N.Y. (Gary Rosenthal of counsel), for respondent.
Miriam Solon Weintraub, Greenlawn, N.Y., attorney for the child.
Before: Angiolillo, J.P., Florio, Belen and Miller, JJ.
Ordered that the appeal from the fact-finding order is dismissed, without costs or disbursements, as that order was superseded by the order of disposition and is brought up for review on the appeal from the order of disposition; and it is further,
Ordered that the order of disposition is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
The Suffolk County Department of Social Services (hereinafter DSS) established by clear and convincing evidence that it made diligent efforts to encourage and strengthen the parental relationship by, among other things, scheduling visitation between the father and the subject child, providing referrals for substance abuse treatment programs, and warning the father of the consequences of noncompliance (see Social Services Law § 384-b [f]; Matter of Star Leslie W., 63 NY2d 136, 142; Matter of Austin C. [Alicia Y], 77 AD3d 938; Matter of Deajah Shabri T., 44 AD3d 1060).
The father missed approximately half of the scheduled visits, failed to participate in a substance abuse treatment program, and continued using illegal drugs. An agency that has exercised diligent efforts but is faced with an uncooperative parent is deemed to have fulfilled its statutory obligations ( see Matter of Star Leslie W., 63 NY2d at 144; Matter of Tynell S., 43 AD3d 1171; Matter of Kahori Emmanuel A., 287 AD2d 452). Further, DSS established by clear and convincing evidence that the father permanently neglected the child by failing to plan for the child's future during the relevant statutory period, notwithstanding DSS's diligent efforts ( see generally Matter of Ariel Kadijah S. [Ryszard B.], 81 AD3d 835 [2d Dept 2011]).
After the finding of permanent neglect, the Family Court correctly determined that it was in the child's best interest to be freed for adoption.