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In re Petition for Expungement of Arrest & Pub. Records of Zoccoli

Court of Appeals of New Mexico
Jul 25, 2024
No. A-1-CA-41271 (N.M. Ct. App. Jul. 25, 2024)

Opinion

A-1-CA-41271

07-25-2024

IN THE MATTER OF THE PETITION FOR EXPUNGEMENT OF ARREST AND PUBLIC RECORDS OF JAY ZOCCOLI, Petitioner-Appellant.

Jonathan Diener Mule Creek, NM for Appellant.


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APPEAL FROM THE DISTRICT COURT OF DONA ANA COUNTY Conrad F. Perea, District Court Judge.

Jonathan Diener Mule Creek, NM for Appellant.

MEMORANDUM OPINION

JANE A. YOHALEM, Judge.

{¶1} Petitioner Jay Zoccoli appeals the district court's order denying in part his petition to expunge his prior convictions in D-307-CR-2004-00493, which included two convictions for contributing to the delinquency of a minor, three counts of conspiracy to commit distribution of marijuana, and three counts of distribution of marijuana. [RP 87-91] Because the expungement statute at issue "do[es] not apply to an offense committed against a child," our notice of proposed disposition proposed to affirm. Petitioner filed a memorandum in opposition, which we have duly considered. Remaining unpersuaded, we affirm.

{¶2} Petitioner's memorandum does not dispute our proposal that his convictions for contributing to the delinquency of a minor are offenses "committed against a child" for the purposes of NMSA 1978, Section 29-3A-5(G) (2019). Further, Petitioner has not asserted any new facts, relevant law, or argument that persuade us that our notice of proposed disposition was erroneous. See State v. Mondragon, 1988-NMCA-027, ¶ 10, 107 N.M. 421, 759 P.2d 1003 (stating that "[a] party responding to a summary calendar notice must come forward and specifically point out errors of law and fact," and the repetition of earlier arguments does not fulfill this requirement (internal quotation marks and citation omitted)), superseded by statute on other grounds as stated in State v. Harris, 2013-NMCA-031, ¶ 3,297 P.3d 374. Instead, Petitioner reiterates that because New Mexico has subsequently legalized the sale of recreational marijuana, his convictions for contributing to the delinquency of a minor should be expunged. [MIO 1-3]

{¶3} With regard to contributing to the delinquency of a minor, our Supreme Court has concluded:

We always have relied on juries to determine what acts constitute contributing to delinquency in a particular case. The common sense of the community, as well as the sense of decency, the propriety, and the morality which most people entertain, is sufficient to apply the statute to each particular case, and point out what particular conduct is rendered criminal by it.
State v. Trevino, 1993-NMSC-067, ¶ 8, 116 N.M. 528, 865 P.2d 1172 (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). The broad purpose of the Legislature in enacting the statute was to protect children from harm. Id. ¶ 12 (collecting cases). Petitioner's memorandum gives us no reason to doubt that his convictions for contributing to the delinquency of a minor involve offenses "committed against" children.

{¶4} Ultimately, Petitioner's assertion that some of the conduct underlying his convictions is no longer proscribed by statute is simply not a basis for expungement pursuant to Section 29-3A-5, under which Petitioner proceeded, below, and pursuant to which "an offense committed against a child" may not be expunged. See Cordova v. Cline., 2021-NMCA-022, ¶ 7, 489 P.3d 957 ("If the statute is clear or unambiguous, we interpret it according to its plain language and refrain from further statutory interpretation."). Petitioner provides us with no authority indicating the contrary. See Curry v. Great Nw. Ins. Co., 2014-NMCA-031, ¶ 28, 320 P.3d 482 ("Where a party cites no authority to support an argument, wre may assume no such authority exists."). Consequently, we conclude that the district court did not err in declining to expunge Petitioner's convictions based on Section 29-3A-5.

{¶5} Accordingly, for these reasons and those stated in our notice of proposed disposition, we affirm.

{¶6} IT IS SO ORDERED.

WE CONCUR: J. MILES HANISEE, Judge, SHAMMARA H. HENDERSON, Judge.


Summaries of

In re Petition for Expungement of Arrest & Pub. Records of Zoccoli

Court of Appeals of New Mexico
Jul 25, 2024
No. A-1-CA-41271 (N.M. Ct. App. Jul. 25, 2024)
Case details for

In re Petition for Expungement of Arrest & Pub. Records of Zoccoli

Case Details

Full title:IN THE MATTER OF THE PETITION FOR EXPUNGEMENT OF ARREST AND PUBLIC RECORDS…

Court:Court of Appeals of New Mexico

Date published: Jul 25, 2024

Citations

No. A-1-CA-41271 (N.M. Ct. App. Jul. 25, 2024)