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In re Jennings

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit
Apr 28, 2023
No. 23-1170 (4th Cir. Apr. 28, 2023)

Opinion

23-1170 23-1173

04-28-2023

In re: BRANDON MARQUIS JENNINGS, a/k/a Smilez, a/k/a Smilez Finesse, a/k/a Beezy, a/k/a Mustafa Bey, Petitioner. In re: BRANDON MARQUIS JENNINGS, a/k/a Smilez, a/k/a Smilez Finesse, a/k/a Beezy, a/k/a Mustafa Bey, Petitioner.

Brandon Marquis Jennings, Petitioner Pro Se.


UNPUBLISHED

Submitted: April 25, 2023

On Petitions for Writ of Mandamus to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. (5:18-cr-00318-FL-1; 5:22-cv-00305-FL)

Brandon Marquis Jennings, Petitioner Pro Se.

Before GREGORY, Chief Judge, THACKER, Circuit Judge, and MOTZ, Senior Circuit Judge.

Petitions denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

PER CURIAM.

Brandon Marquis Jennings petitions for a writ of mandamus seeking an order disqualifying the district judge and appointing counsel in his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 proceeding. He also contends that the district court erred in denying him bail. We conclude that Jennings is not entitled to mandamus relief.

Mandamus relief is a drastic remedy and should be used only in extraordinary circumstances. Cheney v. U.S. Dist. Ct., 542 U.S. 367, 380 (2004); In re Murphy-Brown, LLC, 907 F.3d 788, 795 (4th Cir. 2018). Further, mandamus relief is available only when the petitioner has a clear right to the relief sought. Murphy-Brown, 907 F.3d at 795. Mandamus may not be used as a substitute for appeal. In re Lockheed Martin Corp., 503 F.3d 351, 353 (4th Cir. 2007).

Jennings has not established a basis to disqualify the district judge, and the other relief he seeks is not available by way of mandamus. Accordingly, we deny his petitions. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

PETITIONS DENIED.


Summaries of

In re Jennings

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit
Apr 28, 2023
No. 23-1170 (4th Cir. Apr. 28, 2023)
Case details for

In re Jennings

Case Details

Full title:In re: BRANDON MARQUIS JENNINGS, a/k/a Smilez, a/k/a Smilez Finesse, a/k/a…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit

Date published: Apr 28, 2023

Citations

No. 23-1170 (4th Cir. Apr. 28, 2023)