Opinion
330, 330A, 330B
February 27, 2003.
Orders of disposition, Family Court, Bronx County (Rhoda Cohen, J.), entered on or about November 27, 2000, which, to the extent appealable, found that respondents permanently neglected the subject children and, upon such findings with respect to respondent father, terminated his parental rights, and transferred custody and guardianship of the children to petitioner agency and the Commissioner of Social Services for the purpose of adoption, and order, same court and Judge, entered on or about December 11, 2000, which denied respondent mother's motion to vacate her default in appearing at the dispositional hearing, unanimously affirmed, without costs. Appeal by respondent mother from the dispositional determinations in the aforementioned orders entered on or about November 27, 2000, unanimously dismissed, without costs, as no appeal lies from an order entered on default.
KEVIN C. WALKER, for Respondents-Appellants.
GEORGE E. REED, JR., GEOFFREY P. BERMAN, for Petitioner-Respondent.
IRA ERAS, for Petitioner-Respondent.
Before: Nardelli, J.P., Mazzarelli, Sullivan, Lerner, Marlow, JJ.
Clear and convincing evidence supports the findings of permanent neglect against respondents based on their failure to plan for the future of their children (see Matter of Amanda R., 215 A.D.2d 220, lv denied 86 N.Y.2d 705). Notwithstanding the agency's diligent efforts to encourage and strengthen the parent-child relationship by regularly scheduling bi-weekly visitation between respondents and the children, as well as by urging respondents to attend a drug treatment program, a parenting skills program and to obtain mental health evaluations, respondents failed meaningfully to avail themselves of the services offered (see id.).
Also sufficiently supported was Family Court's finding that it was in the children's best interests (see Matter of Star Leslie W., 63 N.Y.2d 136, 147-148) that respondent father's parental rights be terminated in order to facilitate the children's adoption.
Family Court properly exercised its discretion in denying respondent mother's motion to vacate her default in appearing at the dispositional hearing in light of her failure to demonstrate a reasonable excuse for the default and a meritorious defense to the termination petition (see Matter of Derrick T., 261 A.D.2d 108). Respondent mother offered no documentary evidence to substantiate her claim that she had a medical condition for which she had been hospitalized until his release six days prior to the hearing, nor did she proffer evidence that she notified her attorney or the court that she would not be able to appear (see Matter of Ashley Marie M., 287 A.D.2d 333). In any event, these children's best interests clearly lie with a termination and an adoption by the foster mother who has provided them with excellent care under challenging circumstances and is anxious to adopt them.
Respondent mother's appellate claim that she was constructively denied effective assistance of counsel by reason of the allegedly constitutionally inadequate compensation available to her assigned counsel, is unpreserved for our review (see Matter of Tamara Liz H., 300 A.D.2d 202, 2002 N.Y. App. Div LEXIS 12812) and there is no indication that her actual representation was less than effective (see People v. Lopez, 298 A.D.2d 114).
We have reviewed respondents' remaining contentions to the extent that they are properly before us and find them unavailing.
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.