Opinion
No. 73714.
June 29, 1989.
Arthur I. Jacobs, Gen. Counsel, Florida Pros. Attys. Assoc., Fernandina Beach, for State Attys. of Florida, petitioner.
Anthony C. Musto, State Atty. Acting Chairman, Florida Criminal Procedure Rules Committee, Miami, for Florida Criminal Procedure Rules Committee, respondent.
John F. Harkness, Jr., Executive Director, The Florida Bar, Tallahassee.
C. Richard Parker, President, Florida Public Defenders Ass'n, Gainesville.
ORDER
This cause came on to be heard on the petition of the State Attorneys of Florida to revoke rule 3.133(b)(6) of the Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure, and it appearing to the Court as follows:
1. In 1988, this Court publicly announced its intention to add subsection (6) to Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.133(b) and requested the advice of all interested persons with respect to the proposal.
2. Having received no objections or suggestions concerning the proposed amendment, it was adopted effective January 1, 1989, at the same time as other amendments to the Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure were being adopted under the four-year cycle.
3. At this juncture, the Court is unwilling to repeal the new amendment without some provision in the rules to protect against the possibility of prisoners remaining in custody indefinitely without being charged in cases in which no justification exists for the delay. Thereupon, it is
ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the petition to revoke rule 3.133(b)(6) of the Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure is hereby denied. In view of the fact that the Florida Criminal Procedure Rules Committee has already undertaken consideration of this subject, the Court is willing to entertain any recommendations for rules changes that committee might wish to make on the subject as an exception to the prohibition against the submission of proposed amendments outside of the four-year cycle.
McDONALD, SHAW, BARKETT, GRIMES and KOGAN, JJ., concur.
OVERTON, J., dissents with an opinion, in which EHRLICH, C.J., concurs.
I dissent. We adopted this rule without any input from interested parties and now we are taking a close-minded approach to the problem when the people most knowledgeable about the criminal rules conclude it will have an adverse effect on our criminal justice system.
We initiated this rule and included it with the other proposed rule changes in the four-year cycle. No one apparently noticed this additional rule. Now the criminal rules committee, composed of judges, prosecutors, and defense attorneys, by a 24-to-1 vote, and all of the state attorneys request that we vacate the rule. Given the lack of original input and the nearly unanimous position of those most knowledgeable of the rule's practical effect, I find that we should grant the state attorneys' petition, set aside the rule, request that the criminal rules committee reconsider the problem which precipitated the adoption of the rule, and set the matter on our oral argument calendar no later than September, 1989.
EHRLICH, C.J., concurs.